Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
@luisvalentin.bsky.social
📤 571
📥 293
📝 29
HFSP Research Fellow studying microbes, mobile DNA & RNA-guided immune systems.
reposted by
Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Doudna Lab
27 days ago
✨New preprint! 🧵1/4 Excited to share our work on AI-guided design of minimal RNA-guided nucleases. Amazing work by
@petrskopintsev.bsky.social
@isabelesain.bsky.social
@evandeturk.bsky.social
et al! Multi-lab collaboration
@banfieldlab.bsky.social
@jhdcate.bsky.social
@jacobsenucla.bsky.social
🧬 🔗👇
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Karolin Luger
27 days ago
Confused by all the histones that are cropping up in organisms that are decidedly NOT eukaryotes? check out our review - fantastic work by team NucEvo in the
#Lugerlab
The Expanding Histone Universe: Histone-Based DNA Organization in Noneukaryotic Organisms -
www.annualreviews.org/content/jour...
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Erez Yirmiya
about 1 month ago
I’m happy to share our new preprint! We uncovered the full diversity of bacterial TIR-based antiviral immune signaling, massively expanded the known diversity of Thoeris systems, and revealed conservation of TIR-derived immune signals across the tree of life.
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
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Systematic discovery of TIR-based immune signaling systems in bacteria
Toll/interleukin-1 receptor (TIR) domains are important for immune signaling across humans, plants and bacteria. These domains were recently found to produce immune signaling molecules in plant immuni...
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2025.12.03.692087v1
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Jack Bravo
about 1 month ago
📢 We have multiple open PhD positions to study bacterial immune systems using cutting-edge cryo-EM, microbiology, and biochemistry in our group! Join us and uncover how bacterial defenses eliminate predators and engineer next-gen biotech tools. 🔥 Apply by Jan 8, 2026 Details:
phd.pages.ista.ac.at
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https://phd.pages.ista.ac.at/
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Microbiome Virtual International Forum
about 1 month ago
Happy December! Join
#MVIF
44 – we will discuss diverse
#microbiome
topics: human urinary, gut, oral and nasal microbiomes, extreme environments, and a new sequence alignment tool.
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Roland Hatzenpichler
about 1 month ago
Are you a postdoc or 4-5th year grad student working on any problem in environmental microbiology and are interested in giving a virtual seminar (via zoom) on your hard work to a crowd of interested researchers at Montana State's Thermal Biology Institute in spring? Email/DM me!
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Mart Krupovic
about 1 month ago
Check out our latest paper on mirusviruses, one of the most remarkable new groups of protist viruses - extremely diverse, carry lots of spliceosomal introns (including new homing introns) and are at the evolutionary crossroads between tailed phages and herpesviruses!
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
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Widespread and intron-rich mirusviruses are predicted to reproduce in nuclei of unicellular eukaryotes - Nature Microbiology
Environmental metagenomic explorations show that Mirusviricota lineages lack essential replication and transcription genes and contain spliceosomal introns, suggesting nuclear reproduction.
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41564-025-02190-6
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Officially out!
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about 1 month ago
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Basil Greber
3 months ago
Now out in Science! Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are key regulators of the cell cycle. In
@vcushing.bsky.social
's magnum opus, we use
#cryoEM
to figure out how the CDK-activating kinase recognises CDKs to fully activate them - a key step in cell cycle control.
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
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Structural basis of T-loop–independent recognition and activation of CDKs by the CDK-activating kinase
Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are prototypical regulators of the cell cycle. The CDK-activating kinase (CAK) acts as a master regulator of CDK activity by catalyzing the activating phosphorylation o...
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adw0053
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
3 months ago
omicsomics.blogspot.com/2025/10/pacb...
$300 LongRead personal genome via PacBio
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PacBio: $300 Genome Via Chemistry Update
ASHG is here in Boston, just down the street from Ginkgo's HQ. I'm in a new role in Ginkgo Automation, trying to convince the NGS world tha...
https://omicsomics.blogspot.com/2025/10/pacbio-300-genome-via-chemistry-update.html?m=1
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Allison G
3 months ago
Most plasmids described in E. coli are small compared to the megaplasmids we identified here! Check out the preprint if you want to learn about these mysterious large elements and their potential functions 🧬. I’m very grateful to have had the opportunity to work on this in
@banfieldlab.bsky.social
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Erin Doherty
3 months ago
Now online at
@nature.com
we show how the Panoptes defense system protects against viruses that attempt immune evasion - and expands our understanding of the role of oligonucleotides in immunity. Check out this work co-led with
@benadler.bsky.social
here:
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
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A miniature CRISPR–Cas10 enzyme confers immunity by inhibitory signalling - Nature
Panoptes, an anti-phage defence system against virus-mediated immune suppression, is revealed.
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09569-9
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reposted by
Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Doudna Lab
3 months ago
New paper online at
@nature.com
from co-leads
@erinedoherty.bsky.social
+
@benadler.bsky.social
!
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Ben Morehouse
3 months ago
Our story describing the Panoptes bacterial immune defense system is now finally peer-reviewed and published today!
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
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The Panoptes system uses decoy cyclic nucleotides to defend against phage - Nature
The Panoptes antiphage system defends bacteria by detecting phage-encoded counter-defences that sequester cyclic nucleotide signals, triggering membrane disruption and highlighting a broader strategy of sensing immune evasion through second-messenger surveillance.
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09557-z
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Ben Adler
3 months ago
Today in
@nature.com
, we highlight how a cousin of CRISPR-Cas10, mCpol, establishes an evolutionary trap in anti-phage immune systems. Check out
@erinedoherty.bsky.social
and my work from
@doudna-lab.bsky.social
lab here:
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
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A miniature CRISPR–Cas10 enzyme confers immunity by inhibitory signalling - Nature
Panoptes, an anti-phage defence system against virus-mediated immune suppression, is revealed.
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09569-9
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reposted by
Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Joe Bondy-Denomy
3 months ago
Our Department of Microbiology & Immunology at UCSF is running a faculty search this year for a new Assistant Professor! Please see the ad below for details. Searching for a great colleague, mentor, and scientist!
aprecruit.ucsf.edu/JPF05807
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Microbiology and Immunology – Faculty Position (Ladder Rank) – Assistant Professor
University of California, San Francisco is hiring. Apply now!
https://aprecruit.ucsf.edu/JPF05807
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Jeremy Wilkinson
3 months ago
Join us tomorrow if you can. Link below to register.
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Ryan Wick
3 months ago
New blog post! metaMDBG (
@gaetanbenoit.bsky.social
) and Myloasm (
@jimshaw.bsky.social
) have had recent releases, so I updated the benchmarks from the Autocycler paper:
rrwick.github.io/2025/09/23/a...
Both tools improved considerably! Time to update your conda environments 😄
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Benchmark update: metaMDBG and Myloasm
a blog for miscellaneous bioinformatics stuff
https://rrwick.github.io/2025/09/23/autocycler-benchmark-update.html
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Dan Sloan
4 months ago
The Department of Biology at Colorado State University is hiring an Assistant Professor in the area of plant-microbe interactions! Please spread the word!
jobs.colostate.edu/postings/165...
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Assistant Professor Plant-Microbe Interactions
We seek a creative, collaborative, and visionary plant biologist to establish an internationally recognized research program at the forefront of plant-microbe interactions aimed at understanding how t...
https://jobs.colostate.edu/postings/165524
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Karolin Luger
4 months ago
❤️❤️❤️ CSU. Fort Collins is a lovely place to live, and students / faculty are awesome. I should know, I taught there for 15 years! Apply!
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Jennifer Biddle
4 months ago
This is the dept where I got my PhD! Hiring for microbiology!
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Kranzusch Lab
4 months ago
How can we understand the earliest events in evolution of eukaryotic immunity?
@yao-li.bsky.social
reports incredible molecular fossils of complete bacterial-like operons in eukaryotes that illuminate how animal immunity was first acquired from anti-phage defense
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Marie C. Schölmerich
4 months ago
🦠Exciting PhD opportunity @ ETH Zürich! Our Environmental Microbiology group is looking for a motivated student to study microbial processes in peatland restoration — from fieldwork to metagenomics and lab experiments. 🗓 Start: Spring 2026 ⏳ Deadline: 3 Oct 2025 👉 Apply:
lnkd.in/eSPiy6vQ
Please 🔁
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LinkedIn
This link will take you to a page that’s not on LinkedIn
https://lnkd.in/eSPiy6vQ
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Anne Daebeler
4 months ago
📢 🦠 A new methanotroph from Czech peat! Through an effort led by PhD student in my group Justus Nweze we isolated and describe a new CH4-muncher. Potential for a flexible (annaerobic) metabolisms and cool pH adaptations.
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
#microbesky
#microbiomesky
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Genomic and physiological characterization of 'Candidatus Methylocystis sumavensis', a novel acid-tolerant methanotroph from peatland
Methanotrophic bacteria in peatlands mitigate emissions of methane (CH4), a potent greenhouse gas. Yet, the identity, physiology, and adaptive traits of methanotrophs inhabiting acidic peatlands are s...
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2025.08.29.672306v1
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Kranzusch Lab
5 months ago
The beautiful, ever-expanding universe of viral proteins targeting nucleotide immune signals! Paper by
@reneechang.bsky.social
in
@cp-molcell.bsky.social
on a nucleotide sponge
www.cell.com/molecular-ce...
and preprint by
@doudna-lab.bsky.social
on viral nucleases
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
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A widespread family of viral sponge proteins reveals specific inhibition of nucleotide signals in anti-phage defense
Chang et al. discover anti-CBASS 4 (Acb4), a family of viral sponges that inhibits bacterial immunity by sequestering nucleotide immune signals. Acb4 homologs in phages that infect hosts across all ma...
https://www.cell.com/molecular-cell/fulltext/S1097-2765(25)00617-3
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Doudna Lab
5 months ago
New pre-print from Doudna lab members
@erinedoherty.bsky.social
&
@jnoms.bsky.social
✨ Here we explore how recurrent adaptation of a single anti-defense protein fold enables evasion of distinct immune systems.
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Daan Speth
5 months ago
At the request of
@bradleyph.bsky.social
, we have now added the Bacterial and Archaeal trees (credit to
@aroneys.bsky.social
) used to infer the GlobDB taxonomy to the website
globdb.org
Feel free to reach out if there's other resources you'd like to see added. No promises, but happy to chat 🖥️🧬🦠
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home | GlobDB
https://globdb.org/
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
James Lingford
5 months ago
Does sequence clustering confound AlphaFold2?
www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
From
@hkws.bsky.social
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Does sequence clustering confound AlphaFold2?
Predicting multiple conformational states of proteins represents a significant open challenge in structural biology. Increasingly many methods have be…
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022283625004425
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Joshua Hamm
5 months ago
New preprint up now! Interested in the evolution of halophily within DPANN archaea we decided to investigate the sister phylum to the Nanohaloarchaeota, GTDB phylum EX4484-52, for which we propose the name Caliditerrarchaeota
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
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Caliditerrarchaeota, a new sister to Nanohaloarchaeota, provides insights into the evolution of DPANN halophily
The Nanohaloarchaeota are a clade of halophilic symbionts with small cells and genomes. Originally placed within the Euryarchaeota, they are now widely thought to belong to the DPANN archaea. However,...
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2025.08.05.668663v1
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Owen Tuck
5 months ago
Excited to finally share this work! We noticed a pair of genes - a nuclease and a protease - shuffles between antiviral systems. We show how proteolysis activates the nuclease, triggering defense in known and unknown immune contexts.
tinyurl.com/2uwwy4ty
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Recurrent acquisition of nuclease-protease pairs in antiviral immunity
Antiviral immune systems diversify by integrating new genes into existing pathways, creating new mechanisms of viral resistance. We identified genes encoding a predicted nuclease paired with a trypsin...
https://tinyurl.com/2uwwy4ty
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reposted by
Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Doudna Lab
5 months ago
‼️ New pre-print from co-leads
@owentuck.bsky.social
and Jason Hu! Check out this fascinating example of how coevolution enables defense system innovation.
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Kevin Forsberg
5 months ago
Very proud to have our lab’s first work published in
@cp-cellhostmicrobe.bsky.social
! In this work, we use functional metagenomics to find phage defenses from human and soil microbiomes! Congrats to first author
@luis840alberto.bsky.social
!
www.cell.com/cell-host-mi...
(1/3)
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Karolin Luger
5 months ago
if i were a better person i would do a tweetorial on our recent paper - but, hey, read the paper. its right there, waiting for you.
#Giantvirus
#histones
are cool! their
#nucleosomes
are cool. check it out.! thats the tweetorial.
rdcu.be/exXBX
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Stephan Köstlbacher
6 months ago
1. 🧵 New preprint out! WitChi: a fast, open-source Python tool to detect, quantify & prune compositional bias in MSAs. Lightweight, tree-free, scalable to 5k+ taxa... so we applied it to the GTDB archaea MSA.
#ArchaeaSky
#MEvoSky
#MicroSky
🔗
doi.org/10.1101/2025...
💻
github.com/stephkoest/w...
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WitChi: Efficient Detection and Pruning of Compositional Bias in Phylogenomic Alignments Using Empirical Chi-Squared Testing
Convergent evolution, where unrelated taxa independently evolve similar nucleotide or amino acid compositions, can introduce compositional bias into biological sequence data. Such biases distort phylo...
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2025.07.14.663642v1
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Thijs J. G. Ettema 🦠🔬🇳🇱🇸🇪🇪🇺
6 months ago
Our latest work, driven by the fabulous
@stephkoe.bsky.social
! WitChi takes care of compositional bias in large phylogenomic datasets! WitChi is fast, efficient and free, try it out! With
@kassipan.bsky.social
and
@danieltamarit.bsky.social
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Paul Carini
6 months ago
#Archaea
#GRC
folks, be sure to catch work by
@oceancait.bsky.social
representing our group this week in Switzerland. She'll talk about new Asgard archaea enrichments form the Oregon coast. Talk on Sunday, Poster during the week.
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Roland Hatzenpichler
6 months ago
In a couple of days, my grad student Stavros Trimmer will present his new Asgard archaea culture at the GRC Archaea. He named it Skadiarchaeum after Skadi, the Norse goddess of skiing and hunting. Cartoon of Skadi based on cryoET, which was performed together with with
@florianwollweber.bsky.social
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Waggoner Lab
6 months ago
Designed protein pockets recognize intrinsically disordered protein regions
@science.org
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
www.statnews.com/2025/07/17/n...
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Disorder meets its match
Designed protein pockets recognize intrinsically disordered protein regions
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adz5035
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
One Health Trust
6 months ago
This #WorldZoonosesDay, learn five key facts about #zoonotic diseases and how we can prevent future outbreaks. Check out our infographic:
onehealthtrust.org/publications...
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Andreja Kust
6 months ago
🚨 Fresh from the press! We created and analyzed over 100 in vitro cyanobacterial consortia using well-characterized model cyanobacterial hosts to better understand how cyanobacteria recruit and interact with their microbiomes. Check it out:
doi.org/10.1093/isme...
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Stephen Turner
6 months ago
Structural motif search across the protein-universe with Folddisco
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
Code:
github.com/steineggerla...
Web app:
search.foldseek.com/folddisco
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Ardem Patapoutian
6 months ago
Franklin W. Stahl, 95, Dies; Helped Create a ‘Beautiful’ DNA Experiment. Gift article:
www.nytimes.com/2025/07/07/s...
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Franklin W. Stahl, 95, Dies; Helped Create a ‘Beautiful’ DNA Experiment
https://www.nytimes.com/2025/07/07/science/franklin-w-stahl-dead.html?unlocked_article_code=1.VE8.Bfbp.gSYo2saXeh52&smid=nytcore-ios-share&referringSource=articleShare
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Dr Ry Holland
6 months ago
Lots of other fun Antarctic-themed things happening all week for the Family Fiesta too!
www.monash.edu/performing-a...
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Family Fiesta - MPAC – Monash University Performing Arts Centres
https://www.monash.edu/performing-arts-centres/family-fiesta/
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Human Frontier Science Program
6 months ago
📑 Programs? Printed. 🏛️ Venue? Looking amazing. 🧪 Energy? Building fast. We're almost ready to welcome the HFSP community to Melbourne for an unforgettable week of science and connection! Who's coming to the 24th HFSP Awardees Meeting?
#HFSP
#HFSPmtg2025
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Di Jiang
6 months ago
@science.org
Zincore-coregulator dedicated to zinc🖐️ TFs essential in development
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
@rborza.bsky.social
@sgregoricchio.bsky.social
@amazouzi.bsky.social
@zwartlab.bsky.social
@lindersimon.bsky.social
@tassosperrakis.bsky.social
@thijnbrummel.bsky.social
+ al.
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Beautiful work by Pam et al. !!
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6 months ago
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Congrats
@sgribaldo.bsky.social
!!
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6 months ago
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Bay Area friends! I’ll be around for the next few weeks. If you’re nearby and want to catch up - science chats, hikes, coffee, or just vibes — send me a message. Would love to reconnect
6 months ago
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Luis E. Valentin-Alvarado
Chris Greening
6 months ago
Our new consensus statement on reducing and reporting contamination in microbiome studies is the cover image of this month's Nature Microbiology:
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
In the cover photo, you can see our postdoc Sophie Holland in fully PPE sampling the atmosphere of terrestrial Antarctica.
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