Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
@zbao.bsky.social
📤 203
📥 178
📝 55
🌱 PhD student at Weigelworld
@plantevolution.bksy.social
| Graph pangenome | Population genetics
reposted by
Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Moi Expósito-Alonso (MOILAB)
about 12 hours ago
Our new experimental evolution study across 30+ locations using the plant Arabidopsis thaliana —— we direct "see" adaptation and extinction to different climates at the genetic as it happens! Read it in Science
dx.doi.org/10.1126/scie...
@ucberkeleyofficial.bsky.social
@hhmi-science.bsky.social
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Benjamin J. Buchfink
1 day ago
Clustering proteins using DIAMOND is out now
@natmethods.nature.com
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
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Clustering the protein universe of life using DIAMOND DeepClust - Nature Methods
DIAMOND DeepClust provides an ultra-fast clustering method for organizing the protein universe of life at low sequence identity, enabling large-scale dimensionality reduction and improving downstream ...
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41592-026-03030-z
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Michael Habig
2 days ago
Now out! We show that TEs can be horizontally transferred between fungal species via Starships. Once transferred, these TEs can become active, changing the genome organization and affecting the lifestyle of the recipient fungus.
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
@oggenfussursula.bsky.social
#TEsky
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Transposable elements hitchhike on Starships across fungal genomes - Nature Communications
Large mobile genetic elements known as Starships act as vehicles for transferring transposable elements (TEs) between fungi. Here, Griem-Krey et al. show that these ‘hitchhiking’ TEs can drive rapid e...
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-026-69410-3
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Hajk-Georg Drost
3 days ago
How much protein diversity can Life on Earth actually generate? With DIAMOND DeepClust, we show how billions of proteins across the tree of life can be clustered at low-identity for downstream analytics tasks. 📚Paper:
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
💻Code:
github.com/bbuchfink/di...
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
bioRxiv Genomics
5 days ago
LongcallD: joint calling and phasing of small, structural and mosaic variants from long reads
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.03.20.713111v1
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Tandem and tandem
add a skeleton here at some point
8 days ago
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Noa Ottilie Borst
9 days ago
Excited to share my first preprint from my PhD w/
@justinmcrocker.bsky.social
. We show that cell type-specific regulatory dominance promotes robustness and evolutionary innovation through interallelic transcriptional hubs, potentially expanding the mutational paths available to diploids. (1/18)
add a skeleton here at some point
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
PlantEvolution 🌱🌾
13 days ago
1/11 🔥 New preprint alert 🔥 We wanted to know what plants in the wild really care about. So we asked them 🎤. Here is what we learned: “Biotic-response networks are an important organizer of the transcriptome in wild Arabidopsis thaliana populations”
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Danve Castroverde
15 days ago
A deep-time landscape of plant cis-regulatory sequence evolution
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
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A deep-time landscape of plant cis-regulatory sequence evolution
Developmental gene function is often conserved over deep time, but cis-regulatory sequence conservation is difficult to identify. Rapid sequence turnover, paleopolyploidy, structural variation, and li...
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adt8983
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Russ Corbett-Detig
about 1 month ago
@pratikkatte.bsky.social
and I just released Lorax 🌲, a tool for interactive exploration of biobank-scale ancestral recombination graphs (ARGs). If you’ve ever wanted to scroll across the ancestries of thousands of genomes… this is for you.
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Jeffrey Ross-Ibarra
24 days ago
Recently we're working with SNPs from whole genome assemblies to estimate ARGs. It's a pain to go from alignment files to vcf, keeping track of masked and invariant sites. So we wrote a snakemake/SLURM pipeline. Hope it's useful to others, and don't hesitate to post issues if there are problems!
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GitHub - RILAB/argprep: Snakemake pipeline for generating SINGER input files from whole genome alignment .maf files.
Snakemake pipeline for generating SINGER input files from whole genome alignment .maf files. - RILAB/argprep
https://github.com/RILAB/argprep
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
bioRxiv Plant Bio
23 days ago
Molecular and phenotypic footprints of climate in native Arabidopsis thaliana
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.03.02.709013v1
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Dolf Weijers
24 days ago
We are very excited to share a new resource from our team: spatial subcellular proteome maps in plants! We developed an MS-based method that registers localizations of about 8000 proteins in Arabidopsis roots in a single experiment. (1/9)
www.biorxiv.org/cgi/content/...
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https://www.biorxiv.org/cgi/content/short/2026.02.27.708449v1
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“Aneuploidy was identified in inbreeding and outbreeding populations of cultivated potato, with frequencies ranging from 14.8 to 24.0%, indicating notable genomic instability.” Plant genomes tolerate instability—more akin to human tumor evolution than stability.
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
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Human selection maintains karyotype integrity of highly unstable genomic cultivated autotetraploid potato (Solanum tuberosum)
Meiotic and genomic instabilities affect the reproductive fertility, genomic heterozygosity, and phenotypic plasticity of potato.
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.aea5207
25 days ago
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Christian Landry
27 days ago
New paper alert: Paralog interference contributes to the preservation of genetic redundancy
www.cell.com/current-biol...
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Paralog interference contributes to the preservation of genetic redundancy
Duplicated self-interacting proteins can interact and interfere with each other’s function. Cisneros, Mattenberger, et al. show that selection against interfering loss-of-function alleles extends the ...
https://www.cell.com/current-biology/abstract/S0960-9822(26)00145-4
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
James Phipps-Tan
about 1 month ago
Heya science peeps, my first first-author paper is on Biorxiv! We show how transcriptome-wide expression variability in outbred animals responds massively to an environmental stressor and is underpinned by cryptic variability- (not just mean-) controlling alleles.
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
John Lovell
about 2 months ago
This article is now published!
academic.oup.com/nargab/artic...
We’ve added a few new analyses. First off, we show that, while gene presence absence variation (PAV) scales with evolutionary distance in both plants and animals, the base level and rate of accrual are both twice as high in plants.
add a skeleton here at some point
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Philip Ball
about 2 months ago
I had intended to post something about this new Google DeepMind paper that appeared yesterday in Nature, but the press coverage has added to what there is to say. So this is a long 🧵
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
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Advancing regulatory variant effect prediction with AlphaGenome - Nature
AlphaGenome, a deep learning model that inputs 1-Mb DNA sequence to predict functional genomic tracks at single-base resolution across diverse modalities, outperforms existing models in variant effect...
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10014-0
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Heng Li
2 months ago
I am looking for a postdoc to develop high-performance algorithms in computational genomics. Email or DM me if interested. For more information, see
hlilab.github.io/vacancies
. RTs appreciated!
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HLi Lab - Vacancies
Openings
https://hlilab.github.io/vacancies
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Frederic Delsuc
2 months ago
Just sharing new tool written by Vincent Ranwez to view and manipulate sequences and alignments directly in your terminal
github.com/ranwez-searc...
Pretty convenient!
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GitHub - ranwez-search/SeqTUI: A fast terminal-based viewer and command-line toolkit for molecular sequences (DNA, AA). View, translate, convert (to FASTA), and combine sequences aligned or not — all ...
A fast terminal-based viewer and command-line toolkit for molecular sequences (DNA, AA). View, translate, convert (to FASTA), and combine sequences aligned or not — all from the terminal. - ranwez-...
https://github.com/ranwez-search/SeqTUI
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
bioRxiv Genetics
2 months ago
Characterising the detectable and invisible fractions of genomic loci under balancing selection
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.01.13.698512v1
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Maya Voichek
2 months ago
The (Yoav) Voichek lab has opened its gates at the Weizmann Institute, and is actively recruiting students and researchers at all levels - come explore gene regulation and computational genomics in a fun, friendly sprouting lab 🤗🥼⚗️🧪
www.weizmann.ac.il/plants/voichek
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Stephen Turner
3 months ago
Novel genes arise from genomic deletions across the bacterial tree of life
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
🧬🖥️🧪
github.com/aryakaul/pre...
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Hajk-Georg Drost
3 months ago
🧵 Just out in Cell after more than 10 years in the making! 🎓
www.cell.com/cell/fulltex...
Plants and animals evolve radically different body plans. Do they also operate under fundamentally different molecular evolutionary constraints during organ formation?
@cellpress.bsky.social
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Anne Roulin
3 months ago
Have we been overstating the role of transposable elements in adaptation to local or rapidly changing environmental conditions? Happy to share my (somewhat unpopular?) opinion paper on this matter:
www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
Thanks to those who already shared the link!
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Blinded by the lights? Re-examining the adaptive role of transposable elements in plants with population genomics
Transposable elements (TEs) are ubiquitous components of the genome whose mobility can be triggered by environmental stress and influenced by genotype…
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1369526625001608
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Donald Miles
3 months ago
The genetics, evolution, and maintenance of a biological rock-paper-scissors game | Science
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
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The genetics, evolution, and maintenance of a biological rock-paper-scissors game
Side-blotched lizards (Uta stansburiana) play a biological rock-paper-scissors game in which three differently colored male morphs utilize alternative mating strategies. We identified the genetic basi...
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adw8265
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Claudia Martinho
3 months ago
Genome editing in brown algae! 🧬🪸🌿 Now out in Cell Reports Methods! Excited to share this highly efficient, transgene-free CRISPR–Cas genome editing protocol for brown algae, requiring no cloning and no specialized equipment.
doi.org/10.1016/j.cr...
#CRISPR
#BrownAlgae
@mpi-bio-fml.bsky.social
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Stephen Turner
3 months ago
Pandagma: A tool for identifying pan-gene sets and gene families at desired evolutionary depths and accommodating whole genome duplications
academic.oup.com/bioinformati...
🧬🖥️
github.com/legumeinfo/p...
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Adam Phillippy
3 months ago
If you’ve heard me talk in the past ~5 years, you will know I have developed an obsession with acrocentric chromosomes. This is all of that, condensed into one paper. I will do a full thread in the new year, but for those that want something to read over the holidays, have at it. Such a cool story!
add a skeleton here at some point
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Antonio Scialdone
3 months ago
Our new preprint is out:
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...
We show that GRN benchmarks commonly used can overestimate performance due to negative-sampling choices, sometimes allowing simple degree-based baselines to rival more complex GNNs. A reminder of why bias-aware evaluation matters!
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Hidden sampling biases inflate performance in gene regulatory network inference
Accurate reconstruction of gene regulatory networks (GRNs) from single-cell transcriptomic data remains a major methodological challenge. Recent machine learning approaches, particularly graph neural ...
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2025.12.19.695616v1
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Andrew Carroll
3 months ago
I've been thinking about the "virtual cell" concept and wanted to write up a few thoughts. Specifically on how I think the prior experience in GWAS informs the most likely way these models will be useful.
andrewcarroll.github.io/2025/12/23/t...
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The Virtual Cell Will Be More Like Gwas Than Alphafold
There has been significant discussion recently on the concept of the “virtual cell.” I want to summarize the key concepts regarding what the field wants from a virtual cell and the challenges we face....
https://andrewcarroll.github.io/2025/12/23/the-virtual-cell-will-be-more-like-GWAS-than-AlphaFold.html
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Aaron Quinlan (he/him)
4 months ago
We are thrilled to announce the first official release (v0.1.8) of
#𝗯𝗲𝗱𝗱𝗲𝗿
, the successor to one of our flagship tool,
#𝗯𝗲𝗱𝘁𝗼𝗼𝗹𝘀
! Based on ideas we conceived of long ago (!), this was achieved thanks to the dedication of Brent Pedersen. 1/n
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Intro to Bedder – The Quinlan Lab
http://quinlanlab.org/blogposts/bedder_intro.html
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Nick Desnoyer
4 months ago
With the 50-year rise of Arabidopsis as the most studied plant, is it time for its downfall? Let’s investigate it’s history and outlook 🧵
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
PlantEvolution 🌱🌾
4 months ago
We (Nordborg & Weigel labs) need input on the next generation of genome browsers & data download modes for the
#Arabidopsis
#1001GenomesPlus
project. We have now a curated collection of over 500 long read genomes. Please help us by filling out this questionnaire:
docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1F...
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Next generation of 1001 Genomes Plus browser and data download
Please indicate all features you would like to see in a browser that displays features of completely sequenced Arabidopsis thaliana genomes
https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLScPNWRqlhU5N8KejJgemzRQaYAmYT72pv_joINgejwqahSF3g/viewform
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Sasha Gusev
4 months ago
I wrote a little bit about the "missing heritability" question and several recent studies that have brought it to a close. A short 🧵
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The missing heritability question is now (mostly) answered
Not with a bang but with a whimper
https://theinfinitesimal.substack.com/p/the-missing-heritability-question?r=43f9ax&utm_campaign=post&utm_medium=web&triedRedirect=true
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
bioRxiv Evolutionary Biology
5 months ago
Revisiting the evidence for long-lived balancing selection in humans.
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2025.11.10.687682v1
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Schneeberger Lab
5 months ago
🌱 Postdoc position in Plant Genomics/Bioinformatics! Love genome plasticity, computational methods, and solving big questions in plant biology? Join our newly established Institute for Crop Biology at HHU Düsseldorf. More info on
schneebergerlab.org/career/
Apply by Nov. 30 | 3-year position
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Career – Schneeberger Lab
https://schneebergerlab.org/career/
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Angela Hancock
5 months ago
I recently moved my lab to Purdue University and am looking for graduate students. We are working at the interface of population genomics, quantitative genetics and functional genomics to understand how plants adapt to extreme environments. Reach out if you would like to discuss potential projects.
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
PlantEvolution 🌱🌾
5 months ago
1/2 Want to become up to date with pangenomes and genome graphs and their history? Check out this fantastic review by
@zbao.bsky.social
! Complexity welcome: Pangenome graphs for comprehensive population genomics
#pangenomes
#plantscience
#genomegraphs
www.cambridge.org/core/journal...
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Sternberg Lab
5 months ago
1/10 Genome maintenance by telomerase is a fundamental process in nearly all eukaryotes. But where does it come from? Today, we report the discovery of telomerase homologs in a family of antiviral RTs, revealing an unexpected evolutionary origin in bacteria.
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
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Antiviral reverse transcriptases reveal the evolutionary origin of telomerase
Defense-associated reverse transcriptases (DRTs) employ diverse and distinctive mechanisms of cDNA synthesis to protect bacteria against viral infection. However, much of DRT family diversity remains ...
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2025.10.16.682844v1
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Joseph Schacherer
5 months ago
✨ Latest exciting story of the group in
@nature.com
. Here, we go beyond SNPs and built a species-wide atlas of genetic variants in yeast. With >1,000 near T2T genomes, we show how large genomic variations affect trait diversity.
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
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From genotype to phenotype with 1,086 near telomere-to-telomere yeast genomes - Nature
A newly compiled atlas of species-wide structural variants and gene-based and graph pangenomes derived from highly complete assemblies of genomes from 1,086 natural isolates enable integrative genome-...
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09637-0
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Alexis Verger 🧬🧫🧪
5 months ago
Remember this paper "Low overlap of transcription factor DNA binding and regulatory targets" ? (
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
) well, well, well 🍿 ⬇️
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
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On the overlap of transcription factor binding and regulatory targets: functional and regulatory coherence of top-bound targets is masked by weakly bound ones
A recent study that systematically mapped genomic bindings and regulatory effects of transcription factors (TFs) reported a surprisingly low overlap between TF binding and regulatory targets in Saccha...
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2025.10.12.681120v1
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Yun S. Song
6 months ago
We are excited to share GPN-Star, a cost-effective, biologically grounded genomic language modeling framework that achieves state-of-the-art performance across a wide range of variant effect prediction tasks relevant to human genetics.
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
(1/n)
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
bioRxiv Plant Bio
6 months ago
A deep-time landscape of plant cis-regulatory sequence evolution
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2025.09.17.676453v1
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Pierre Baduel
6 months ago
Happy to share the results of a long-haul post-doc project, now online
@science.org
, aiming at understanding the rules of transgeneration epigenetic inheritance over TEs in plants and its extent and impact in nature. More below!
doi.org/10.1126/scie...
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Transposable elements are vectors of recurrent transgenerational epigenetic inheritance
DNA methylation loss at transposable elements (TEs) can affect neighboring genes and be epigenetically inherited in plants, yet the determinants and significance of this additional system of inheritan...
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.ady3475
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
PLOS Biology
6 months ago
The
#Drosophila
Dscam1 gene generates 10000s of isoforms, but only a small fraction supports neuronal functions. This study shows that
#fitness
&
#immunity
are the likely primary evolutionary drivers of Dscam1 isoform diversity in
#arthropods
@plosbiology.org
🧪
plos.io/4gp8cWd
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Camille Roux
7 months ago
Hybridization and introgression are major evolutionary processes. Since the 1940s, the prevailing view has been that they shape plants far more than animals. In our new study (
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
), we find the opposite: animals exchange genes more, and for longer, than plants
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
Zamin Iqbal
7 months ago
"We show that unrelated proteins have a universal tendency towards convergent evolution of secondary and tertiary motifs, causing an excess of high-scoring FP alignment... previous methods routinely overestimate significance by up to six orders of magnitude."
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
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Protein structure alignment significance is often exaggerated
Machine learning has generated millions of high-quality predicted protein structures, creating a need for computationally efficient structure search algorithms and robust estimates of statistical sign...
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2025.07.17.665375v1
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
bioRxiv Bioinfo
7 months ago
Evolutionary and methodological considerations when interpreting gene presence-absence variation in pangenomes
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2025.08.14.670405v1
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Zhigui Bao 鲍志贵
PlantEvolution 🌱🌾
7 months ago
2/2 With @derekseveri.bsky.social, Joy Bergelson, Fabrice Roux and Talia Karasov. Illustration: Genetically diverse Arabidopsis grown in the lab | Closely related wild Arabidopsis during the natural growing season | Diversity of Arabidopsis habitats.
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