Will Gray
@willerstorfi.bsky.social
📤 1208
📥 1098
📝 144
Geochemistry/Paleoclimate, Research Scientist @ LSCE/IPSL, Paris
www.bbc.com/news/article...
loading . . .
Million-year-old skull rewrites human evolution, say scientists
New analysis suggests our species began to emerge at least half a million years earlier than we thought
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cdx01ve5151o
about 3 hours ago
0
3
1
reposted by
Will Gray
Lennart Bach
7 days ago
1/n This study led by
@aaronferderer.bsky.social
tested how 5 diatom species respond to broad ranges of seawater carbonate conditions. Goal was to determine carbonate chemistry niches and to inform Ocean Alkalinity Enhancement (OAE) and Ocean Acidification (OA) 🌊
www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
loading . . .
Carbonate chemistry fitness landscapes inform diatom resilience to future perturbations
Diatom growth rates are determined by concentrations of CO2 and H+ across broad carbonate chemistry landscapes.
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adu8024
1
24
16
🌊
add a skeleton here at some point
7 days ago
0
4
1
reposted by
Will Gray
Robert Rohde
7 days ago
The Northern Pacific Ocean is currently smashing temperature records. And it is reaching these levels far earlier than the current generation of climate models had expected. A short thread 🧵
12
559
305
reposted by
Will Gray
James Rae
8 days ago
🚨New paper on Southern Ocean CO2🚨 Using a suite of Earth system models, Maddie Shankle et al show that better ventilation of intermediate waters in the North Pacific ends up reducing outgassing of CO2 in the Southern Ocean 🌊🧪⚒️🧵
@earthscista.bsky.social
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
loading . . .
Southern Ocean CO2 outgassing and nutrient load reduced by a well-ventilated glacial North Pacific - Nature Communications
A better-ventilated North Pacific could have reduced the carbon of water upwelled in the Southern Ocean, reducing outgassing and revealing a remote influence on Southern Ocean biogeochemistry in glaci...
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-025-63774-8
1
45
16
reposted by
Will Gray
David Ho
16 days ago
add a skeleton here at some point
3
91
23
Controls of the global overturning circulation of the ocean by Roquet et al 🌊 looks like a neat review!
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
loading . . .
Controls of the global overturning circulation of the ocean - npj Climate and Atmospheric Science
npj Climate and Atmospheric Science - Controls of the global overturning circulation of the ocean
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41612-025-01185-8
17 days ago
0
8
3
reposted by
Will Gray
Pallavi Anand (she/her)
27 days ago
Absolutely fantastic treat of
#ICP15
workshop on
#foraminifera
#proxies
this morning
#Biology
#Environment
#Chemistry
#Ecology
#Calibrations
#collection
and much more.. Thank you -
@oscarbranson.bsky.social
@willerstorfi.bsky.social
Lenart De Nooijer and Jarek Tyszka
add a skeleton here at some point
1
18
6
reposted by
Will Gray
Pallavi Anand (she/her)
27 days ago
Our
#foraminifer
#workshop
: Lies, Damned Lies and Foraminiferal Proxies - Lenart De Nooijer and
@oscarbranson.bsky.social
Jarek Tyszka Along with
@willerstorfi.bsky.social
@michaelhenehan.bsky.social
and many ECRs at
#ICP15
add a skeleton here at some point
0
5
2
reposted by
Will Gray
Pallavi Anand (she/her)
28 days ago
#ICP15
welcomes you to Bengaluru 🙏🏼 One can expect both sunshine and monsoon rain!
add a skeleton here at some point
2
8
3
reposted by
Will Gray
Andrew Yool
about 2 months ago
Top marks to Traboni et al. for the beautifully succinct - and stupendously blunt - title for their paper (... which is pretty great too) ... 🌊
aslopubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
loading . . .
Plankton do not care: Minimal effects of ocean liming on plankton growth and grazing in the Eastern Mediterranean
Increasing CO2 emissions have led to the development of CO2 removal strategies to counteract ocean acidification. Among these, ocean alkalinity enhancement techniques, particularly ocean liming, may ...
https://aslopubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/lno.70136
0
13
5
reposted by
Will Gray
James Rae
2 months ago
🚨New paper just out on environmental upset at the Triassic-Jurassic boundary🚨 Using boron isotopes in fossil oysters, we find a major pulse of ocean acidification and CO2 rise, driving global warming and delaying ecosystem recovery following the end-Triassic mass extinction
rdcu.be/ev6XV
🧪🌊⚒️🐚🧵
2
172
55
reposted by
Will Gray
Communications Earth & Environment
about 2 months ago
🌊Planktonic foraminifera increase shell weight with habitat depth, allowing living cells to increase density as water density increases.
@oxuniearthsci.bsky.social
@mudwaterclimate.bsky.social
@icta-uab.bsky.social
👉Read more here:
www.nature.com/articles/s43...
loading . . .
Planktonic foraminifera regulate calcification according to ocean density - Communications Earth & Environment
Planktonic foraminifera increase shell weight with habitat depth, allowing living cells to adjust their buoyancy by increasing their density as water density increases, according to analyses of their ...
https://www.nature.com/articles/s43247-025-02558-w?utm_source=bluesky&utm_medium=social_&utm_campaign=commsenv
1
22
12
www.theguardian.com/world/2025/j...
loading . . .
The mathematics of starvation: how Israel caused a famine in Gaza
Israel controls the flow of food into Gaza. It has calculated how many calories Palestinians need to stay alive. Its data shows only a fraction has been allowed in
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/jul/31/the-mathematics-of-starvation-how-israel-caused-a-famine-in-gaza
about 2 months ago
0
2
0
reposted by
Will Gray
Ada Lovelace Day
about 2 months ago
Hao Yichun was a pioneer in the fields of stratigraphy, micropaleontology and paleoceanography. She co-authored Paleontology, China’s first textbook on the subject, and deepened understanding of foraminifera, single-celled organisms found in seawater.
adalovelaceday.subst..
.
loading . . .
Prof Hao Yichun, Palaeontologist
Hao Yichun was a Chinese geologist who was a pioneer in the fields of stratigraphy, micropaleontology and paleoceanography, and a co-author of China’s first palaeontology textbooks.
https://adalovelaceday.substack.com/p/prof-hao-yichun-palaeontologist
0
16
6
reposted by
Will Gray
David Grimm
about 2 months ago
Crab-like creatures are famed for having evolved five times in evolutionary history. But anteaters have evolved at least 12 times--in half the evolutionary span. Cool story by
@jakebuehler.bsky.social
for
@science.org
loading . . .
‘Things keep evolving into anteaters.’ Odd animals arose at least 12 separate times
Findings speak to the dramatic impact ants and termites can have on mammalian evolution
https://www.science.org/content/article/things-keep-evolving-anteaters-odd-animals-arose-least-12-separate-times
25
828
365
reposted by
Will Gray
Ian Hall
about 2 months ago
Palaeo-validation strengthens future rainfall projections: During HS1, AMOC slowdown drove tropical rainfall shifts via Atlantic cooling & wind-driven teleconnections. Climate models show the same under warming; boosting confidence in future hydroclimate risks.
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
loading . . .
Tropical response to ocean circulation slowdown raises future drought risk - Nature
An Atlantic meridional overturning circulation slowdown drives widespread shifts in tropical rainfall through the propagation of high-latitude cooling into the tropical North Atlantic.
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09319-x
0
24
10
reposted by
Will Gray
Sonia Chaabane
about 2 months ago
✨ Honored to witness the inauguration of the BISSAP lab at UCAD — a new lab for ecosystem monitoring in Senegal! 🌍🔬 Huge congratulations to everyone involved!
@climatecerege.bsky.social
@ird-fr.bsky.social
#ScienceForAll
#UCAD
#IRD
#Biodiversity
#Africa
#BISSAP
www.ird.fr/inauguration...
loading . . .
Inauguration du laboratoire BISSAP à l’UCAD : un nouveau centre de référence pour la surveillance des écosystèmes aquatiques en Afrique de l’Ouest | Site Web IRD
Le 21 juillet 2025, l’Université Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar (UCAD) a inauguré le laboratoire BISSAP (Bioindicateurs, Imagerie et Surveillance des Systèmes Aquatiques et Pélagiques), en présence de Mous...
https://www.ird.fr/inauguration-du-laboratoire-bissap-lucad-un-nouveau-centre-de-reference-pour-la-surveillance-des
0
12
7
reposted by
Will Gray
ClimateDynamics
7 months ago
My term as Editor-in-Chief of Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology comes to an end soon. We're looking for a new EIC. Consider applying
www.agu.org/Publications...
loading . . .
https://www.agu.org/Publications/-/media/B416474A98C8470A90E02AE6B842D78B.ashx
0
13
10
reposted by
Will Gray
SMBC Comics
about 2 months ago
Available in the SMBC store in "mom", "dad" and "parent" variants. Credit to Richard McElreath for the language and graph on the mug. MUG ◆
smbc-store.myshopify.com/products/goo...
COMIC ◆
www.smbc-comics.com/comic/number...
PATREON ◆
www.patreon.com/ZachWeinersm...
STORE ◆
smbc-store.myshopify.com
3
193
48
reposted by
Will Gray
Kau)))
about 2 months ago
Led by U. LA Lafayette Ph.D. student Gracie Babineaux, we have a new paper out in
#EPSL
showing how individual foraminiferal δ¹³C analyses of benthic Pyrgo spp. can record short-lived
#methane
seepage events from the seafloor. 🌊
www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
1
27
13
reposted by
Will Gray
Carlos Moffat
2 months ago
🌊❄️🧪 🇦🇶 Please share: We have learned that the National Science Foundation is moving ahead with plans to decommission the U.S. Research Vessel/Ice Breaker Nathaniel B. Palmer this October. If you care about Antarctic research, please read on (1/n)
8
315
252
🌊
add a skeleton here at some point
2 months ago
0
8
1
reposted by
Will Gray
Wilton Aguiar
2 months ago
We figured out a cheap-ish way to make ocean models create Dense Shelf Waters (DSW) on the surface of the Antarctic continental shelf! How? Fast answer: Ocean surface cells thinner than 1 m! Long answer on the paper:
dx.doi.org/10.1029/2024...
---- More info in the thread
loading . . .
Antarctic Dense Water Formation Sensitivity to Ocean Surface Cell Thickness
The ability of ocean models with depth coordinates to form Antarctic Dense Shelf Water (DSW) depends on their surface vertical resolution Deeper surface cells shift the direction of surface Ekman...
http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2024MS004913
1
14
12
reposted by
Will Gray
Patrick Cosmos
2 months ago
if you are sabbath-curious the paris concert from 1970 is The Document
www.youtube.com/watch?v=EPJX...
loading . . .
Black Sabbath Live in Paris 1970 Full Show
YouTube video by Rock Music
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EPJXuTK8j5k
5
159
44
reposted by
Will Gray
Alexis Licht
4 months ago
Second job alert! We just opened a tenure-track junior professor position at
@cerege.bsky.social
focusing on Pleistocene and Holocene paleoenvironments and population dynamics.
emploi.cnrs.fr/Offres/CPJ/C...
Contact me if you are interested!
loading . . .
Portail Emploi CNRS - Offre d'emploi - Paléo-environnements et peuplements pléistocènes et holocènes M/F
https://emploi.cnrs.fr/Offres/CPJ/CPJ-2025-032/Default.aspx?lang=EN
0
15
29
another (very unintuitive) finding is that the filling time of the ocean is about 2x its maximum ideal age - it takes over 3000 years to fill the mid-depths of the Pacific!
add a skeleton here at some point
2 months ago
1
5
2
Deep Ocean Ventilation: A Comparison Between a General Circulation Model and Data-Constrained Inverse Models - new paper led by former PhD student Bruno Millet comparing ventilation timescales and pathways between OCIM, TMI, and NEMO
agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10....
loading . . .
Deep Ocean Ventilation: A Comparison Between a General Circulation Model and Data‐Constrained Inverse Models
Deep ocean ventilation pathways and timescales are assessed in three state-of-the-art models of ocean transport Comparisons reveal broad agreement in ventilation pathways but also important diffe...
https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1029/2024MS004914
2 months ago
2
25
8
reposted by
Will Gray
Tom Ezard
3 months ago
New paper led by
@aniekebrombacher.bsky.social
using x-ray CT and laser ablation to detect plastic environmental responses in fossil individuals
www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2421549122
featuring
@jamesmulqueeney.bsky.social
@clivetrue.bsky.social
@thefosterlab.bsky.social
1
22
16
reposted by
Will Gray
Ian Hall
3 months ago
🌊 New global study challenges the Redfield ratio... Analysis of >400K ocean samples (1971–2020) shows C:N:P ratios are dynamic, not fixed, shaped by depth, time and (of course) human activity
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
loading . . .
Global-scale shifts in marine ecological stoichiometry over the past 50 years - Nature Geoscience
Fifty years of plankton and water samples show that the proportion of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus in the ocean now substantially differs from the Redfield ratio, probably reflecting a reduction in...
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41561-025-01735-y?utm_source=twitter&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=ngeo
0
16
4
reposted by
Will Gray
Dare Obasanjo
3 months ago
A new paper in The Lancet, one of the world’s foremost peer reviewed medical journals, estimates that USAID prevented 91 million deaths across 133 countries over 20 years. The paper estimates that Elon Musk’s DOGE funding cuts to USAID will lead to 14 million deaths by 2030 (4.5 million children).
loading . . .
Evaluating the impact of two decades of USAID interventions and projecting the effects of defunding on mortality up to 2030: a retrospective impact evaluation and forecasting analysis
USAID funding has significantly contributed to the reduction in adult and child mortality across low-income and middle-income countries over the past two decades. Our estimates show that, unless the a...
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(25)01186-9/fulltext
22
724
538
reposted by
Will Gray
Australian Antarctic Program Partnership
3 months ago
1️⃣ Like a heartbeat driving one of the largest seasonal cycles on Earth, Antarctic sea ice is central to the global climate system and vital for unique ecosystems.
loading . . .
2
78
34
3 months ago
0
0
0
reposted by
Will Gray
Plymouth Marine Laboratory
3 months ago
“We’re using simulation tools built on 30 to 50-year-old concepts to understand the most complex and rapidly changing ecosystems on Earth. And that’s a real problem – not just for science, but for policy and for wider society."
#modelling
#climatemodels
add a skeleton here at some point
0
4
3
reposted by
Will Gray
Lennart Bach
3 months ago
Ocean Alkalinity Enhancement (OAE) is a marine CO2 removal method that uses alkaline material to increase the storage capacity for anthropogenic CO2 in seawater. Kiyas investigated how hydroxide (NaOH) induces taxonomic shifts in plankton. She found: 👇 🌊
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/...
loading . . .
Winners and losers under hydroxide‐based ocean alkalinity enhancement in a Tasmanian plankton community
Ocean alkalinity enhancement (OAE) is an emerging carbon dioxide CO2 removal approach for climate change mitigation and can be implemented with various alkaline materials that convert dissolved CO2 i...
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jpy.70052
1
31
14
reposted by
Will Gray
Ed Hawkins
3 months ago
Wide areas of the UK are currently 10-12°C above normal for the time of day and time of the year. Updated every hour:
istheukhotrightnow.com
5
101
76
reposted by
Will Gray
Sam Burgess
3 months ago
Is it hot right now? YES!! (In most of Europe anyway) 🥵🥵🥵 Loving these new web applications developed for the UK 🇬🇧 by
@roostweather.bsky.social
and
@edhawkins.org
and Spain 🇪🇸 by
@dargueso.bsky.social
and AUS 🇦🇺 (original) by
@mlip.bsky.social
🌍🧪⚒️🌡️📈 Links:
istheukhotrightnow.com
hoyextremo.com
2
24
10
reposted by
Will Gray
Dr. Evan J. Gowan
3 months ago
I have a new paper out, in a study led by Shuo Hao. This paper is on the topic of the "Holocene temperature conundrum", the apparent discrepancy between the peak global average temperatures in the Middle Holocene as estimated from proxy data and models. ⚒️🧪🦣🌊 1/9
doi.org/10.1016/j.sc...
loading . . .
Redirecting
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scib.2025.03.039
2
15
6
reposted by
Will Gray
Swinda Falkena
3 months ago
Check out our results on abrupt shifts in climate models:
dx.doi.org/10.1029/2025...
We scan the CMIP6 database for abrupt shifts and analyse the results for the subpolar gyre, sea ice, and other subsystems. Already at low levels of global warming there is a risk of large-scale abrupt shifts.
loading . . .
Assessment of Abrupt Shifts in CMIP6 Models Using Edge Detection
Large-scale abrupt shifts are present in most CMIP6 models At higher levels of global warming there is a higher risk of large-scale abrupt shifts in CMIP6 models There is a high diversity in the...
http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2025AV001698
2
14
8
reposted by
Will Gray
Ronnie Rattanasriampaipong
3 months ago
Now published in
@agu.org
Geophysical Research Letters! What happens to marine archaea when they’re hungry? And what does that mean for the TEX₈₆ paleothermometer? Full paper here:
doi.org/10.1029/2025...
Thanks to my coauthors and mentors for their support — and stay tuned, more is coming!
loading . . .
A Nutrient Effect on the TEX86 Paleotemperature Proxy
Nutrient stress alters GDGT distributions in marine sediments, resulting in elevated TEX86 ${\text{TEX}}_{86}$ values beyond those related to thermal effects Paleoclimate case studies from the Ar...
https://doi.org/10.1029/2025GL115237
5
28
17
reposted by
Will Gray
Corinne Le Quéré
4 months ago
Hi everyone I'm pleased to join bsky. I'll be posting about
#carbonbudgets
,
#oceans
and
#marineecosystems
,
#climatechange
and
#climatepolicy
Find out more about me here
research-portal.uea.ac.uk/en/persons/c...
with links to my scientific publications, BBCs Desert Island Discs ITW and TEDx talk
loading . . .
Corinne Le Quéré
https://research-portal.uea.ac.uk/en/persons/corinne-le-quere
4
139
26
reposted by
Will Gray
Katharine Hayhoe
3 months ago
This is really exciting - a new Substack by a team of very senior climate experts who collectively represent centuries (yes, really!) of experience in emissions, economics, health and more:
@krisebi.bsky.social
, Ben Santer, Gary Yohe, Henry Jacoby, Rich Richels & Bud Ward, all legends in our field.
loading . . .
Climate Cafe | Substack
A place for discussion of the climate system, the reality and seriousness of climate change, and efforts to control GHG emissions and increase resilience to mounting climate-driven economic and social...
https://climatecafe.substack.com/?r=2eiy9u&utm_campaign=subscribe-page-share-screen&utm_medium=web
7
186
52
reposted by
Will Gray
David Ho
3 months ago
This paper describes the science behind the startup Calcarea, which aims to do carbon capture and sequestration from ship stacks. 🌊
calcarea.com
loading . . .
Potential of CO2 sequestration through accelerated weathering of limestone on ships
Maritime transportation can be substantially decarbonized by mimicking the natural process of limestone weathering.
https://www.science.org/doi/full/10.1126/sciadv.adr7250?af=R
3
33
3
reposted by
Will Gray
Ryan Katz-Rosene, PhD
3 months ago
Woah! Such an important study published in Nature today! Quick thread with some of their key figures! 🧵
9
168
89
reposted by
Will Gray
c0nc0rdance
3 months ago
What's fun about this idea is that the oldest chimpanzee (genus Pan) fossils are ~500,000 years old, while the oldest 'human' (genus Homo) fossils are ~2.8 million years old. *We* might be the ancient ones. 🙊
add a skeleton here at some point
11
116
17
reposted by
Will Gray
Cristi Proistosescu
3 months ago
Our paper on "Mid-Pliocene Climate Forcing, Sea Surface Temperature Patterns, and Implications for Modern-Day Climate Sensitivity" is now published in Journal of Climate. tl;dr: Non-CO2 boundary conditions in the mPWP contribute significant effective radiative forcing, and alter feedbacks and ECS.
loading . . .
https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/clim/38/13/JCLI-D-24-0410.1.xml
0
16
6
reposted by
Will Gray
c0nc0rdance
3 months ago
What is common knowledge in your field, but shocks outsiders? By age 60, you'll have >100 billion cells containing mutations in genes related to cancer ('driver genes'). That's 2-3% of all your nucleated cells. You're accumulating ~20 mutations PER CELL PER YEAR ... but still no super-powers.
add a skeleton here at some point
9
158
21
reposted by
Will Gray
Prof Michael Meredith 🌊🧪🥼❄️
4 months ago
Conditions in the Antarctic winter can be pretty hostile, but science continues... this is deployment of an instrument that is lowered to just above the seabed, and gives us data on ocean temperature, salinity, oxygen content, and other important variables. 🧪🌊🥼🌊
3
130
21
reposted by
Will Gray
でんか
4 months ago
Calappa Fountains 💦 Not a water fight—just gill maintenance. But it totally looks like they’re splashing each other. Cute overload( *´艸`)
loading . . .
3
386
139
reposted by
Will Gray
Prof Alessandro Tagliabue
4 months ago
Earth system models are plagued by uncertainties in the response of microbes to climate change. We leveraged metabolic insights from genome scale models when coupled to an ocean model in this new exciting work 🌊
www.science.org/doi/full/10....
loading . . .
Unveiling the link between phytoplankton molecular physiology and biogeochemical cycling via genome-scale modeling
A genome-enabled ESM built on genomic data assesses physiological acclimation and biogeochemical effects through nutrient stress.
https://www.science.org/doi/full/10.1126/sciadv.adq3593?af=R
2
38
17
Load more
feeds!
log in