Helger Lipmaa
@helger.bsky.social
๐ค 573
๐ฅ 281
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Cryptography professor at the University of Tartu, Estonia. Zero-Knowledge. SNARKs.
reposted by
Helger Lipmaa
European Research Council (ERC)
1 day ago
Are you a researcher based in the USA ๐บ๐ธ or Canada ๐จ๐ฆ interested in pursuing curiosity-driven research in Europe? Join the ERC and Euraxess for a webinar exploring ERC funding opportunities. ๐๏ธ ๐ 20 May 2026 ๐ 11:30 AM ET | 8:30 AM PT ๐ป Online Find out more and register:
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ERC Grants Info Session: Funding for Excellent Frontier Research
Join EURAXESS North America and the European Research Council Executive Agency for a webinar on the bottom-up funding schemes that make up the European Research Council grants. The ERC is the premierโฆ
https://buff.ly/1hhRqTG
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Helger Lipmaa
Quanta Magazine
3 days ago
Shafi Goldwasser (left), Silvio Micali (right), and Charles Rackoff devised a way to prove that a statement is true without revealing anything about why.
www.quantamagazine.org/how-unknowab...
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(Shahla - ex-student)
add a skeleton here at some point
4 days ago
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eprint has limited the rate for eprint requests for Eurocrypt participants. Serves us well, we should take it as a vacation week :-) Too Many Requests The user has sent too many requests in a given amount of time. Apache/2.4.67 Server at
eprint.iacr.org
Port 443
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Cryptology ePrint Archive
The Cryptology ePrint Archive provides rapid access to recent research in cryptology.
https://eprint.iacr.org
4 days ago
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Helger Lipmaa
algorithms.fi
10 days ago
Helsinki Algorithms & Theory Days coming on August 27โ28, 2026!
algorithms.fi
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HALT ยท Helsinki Algorithms & Theory
https://algorithms.fi
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Helger Lipmaa
Alex Wellerstein
24 days ago
I taught my last lecture/class today, of my first class ever taught outside of the United States (in Paris). It was very interesting to see how US and European (particularly French, but I gather broader than France) expectations were for how classes operate at the university level.
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Helger Lipmaa
Fredrik Dahlgren
29 days ago
Two weeks ago, Google published a paper proving in zero-knowledge that they had an efficient implementation of Shor's algorithm. Today, Trail of Bits can prove that we have an even better implementation which beats Google's on all metrics! ๐ซข
blog.trailofbits.com/2026/04/17/w...
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Helger Lipmaa
Tibor Jager
30 days ago
I am trying to understand the cryptographic protocols used by the EU age verification app - and currently I am failing. Is anyone able to extract how the age verification is supposed to work on a cryptographic level? Sec. 3.4 describes issuing and presentation of attestations, but ...
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Overall architecture - European Age Verification Solution
https://ageverification.dev/av-doc-technical-specification/docs/architecture-and-technical-specifications/#34-procedures
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Helger Lipmaa
Taylor Smith
about 1 month ago
Sadly, it appears Michael Rabin passed away on April 14. Among other achievements, Rabin received the Turing Award with Dana Scott in 1976 for their paper "Finite Automata and Their Decision Problems", a highly influential work in automata theory.
www.haaretz-evel.co.il/%D7%9E%D7%99...
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ืืืืื ืจืืื ื"ื - ืืืืขืืช ืืื ืขืืชืื ืืืจืฅ | ืงื ืืฉืืจ 077-9971000 โ๏ธ
โ ืคืจืืค' ืืืืื ืจืืื ื"ื โ ืืฆืขืจ ืขืืืง ืื ื ืืืืืขืืืขื ืคืืืจืชื ืฉื ืืืื ื ืืกืื ื ืคืจืืค' ืืืืื ืจืืื ื"ื ืืืืืืื ืชืชืงืืื ืืืื ืจืืืขื, 15.4.26ืืฉืขื 15:00 ืืืืช ืืขืืืื ืืคืจ ื ืืื, ืจืขื ื ื ืืืฉืืื ืฉืืขื ืืจืืื ืืขืคืจืื ื 16, ืจืขื ื ื...
https://www.haaretz-evel.co.il/ืืืืื-ืจืืื-ืื/
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Helger Lipmaa
Sam Jaques
about 1 month ago
Overdue quantum landscape update:
sam-jaques.appspot.com/quantum_land...
A 2d chart can only say so much. tl;dr new results are still overhyped, but definitely worth taking seriously. This chart is based on surface codes and a big question now is whether new codes can be practical (=>useless chart)
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Helger Lipmaa
ePrint Updates
about 1 month ago
Open Problems in List Decoding and Correlated Agreement (Gal Arnon,
Dan Boneh
,
Giacomo Fenzi
)
ia.cr/2026/680
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(Solved) Gรถdel's Loophole is an "inner contradiction" in the Constitution of the US which Gรถdel postulated in 1947. The loophole would permit US to be legally turned into a dictatorship. It has been called "one of the great unsolved problems of constitutional law"
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B6...
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Gรถdel's Loophole - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B6del%27s_Loophole
about 1 month ago
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This year we are cooked - PKC, Crypto, TCC are in the USA, STOC and FOCS in the US, COLT in the US, Asiacrypt is in the Hong Kong (I prefer to go to the HK). Alternatives? CCC in Lisbon and CCS in The Hague
about 1 month ago
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I already posted earlier links, here's a very timely quanta summary!
www.quantamagazine.org/new-advances...
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New Advances Bring the Era of Quantum Computers Closer Than Ever | Quanta Magazine
Two research groups say they have significantly reduced the amount of qubits and time required to crack common online security technologies.
https://www.quantamagazine.org/new-advances-bring-the-era-of-quantum-computers-closer-than-ever-20260403
about 1 month ago
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Helger Lipmaa
Joshua Grochow
about 1 month ago
"A child offloading a task they've never learned to perform is not making a choice. They're skipping a developmental step that was never developed. The capacity doesn't exist yet. The foreclosure may be permanentโand [b/c] they have no independent baseline, they cannot recognize what they're losing"
add a skeleton here at some point
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Helger Lipmaa
Sophie Schmieg
about 1 month ago
A very nice explainer why "if you're so worried about quantum computers, why haven't they factored 21 yet?" isn't a very convincing argument. Look at the labels of the graph, and how extremely close the various lines are for factoring 21 and 2048 bit numbers. Polynomial scaling remains [โฆ]
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Original post on infosec.exchange
https://infosec.exchange/@sophieschmieg/116336732234679782
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...we show that Shor's algorithm can be executed at cryptographically relevant scales with as few as 10,000 reconfigurable atomic qubits. ... the runtime for discrete logarithms on the P-256 elliptic curve could be just a few days for a system with 26,000 physical qubits,
arxiv.org/abs/2603.28627
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Shor's algorithm is possible with as few as 10,000 reconfigurable atomic qubits
Quantum computers have the potential to perform computational tasks beyond the reach of classical machines. A prominent example is Shor's algorithm for integer factorization and discrete logarithms, w...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.28627
about 1 month ago
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Helger Lipmaa
Deirdre Connollyยน ยฒ
about 2 months ago
> We demonstrate that Shorโs algorithm...can execute with either โค 1200 logical qubits and โค 90 million Toffoli gates or โค 1450 logical qubits and โค 70 million Toffoli gates
research.google/blog/safegua...
quantumai.google/static/site-...
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Helger Lipmaa
์์ผ
about 2 months ago
4์ ์ ๋ฆฌ ์๋ก์ด ์ฆ๋ช ์ด arXiv์ ์ฌ๋ผ์์ต๋๋ค. New proof of the four color theorem by Yuta Inoue, Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi, Atsuyuki Miyashita, Bojan Mohar, Carsten Thomassen, Mikkel Thorup
arxiv.org/abs/2603.24880
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The Four Color Theorem with Linearly Many Reducible Configurations and Near-Linear Time Coloring
We give a near-linear time 4-coloring algorithm for planar graphs, improving on the previous quadratic time algorithm by Robertson et al. from 1996. Such an algorithm cannot be achieved by the known p...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.24880
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Helger Lipmaa
Carl T. Bergstrom
about 2 months ago
Some first-rate science writing: For this story,
@jdrakephd.bsky.social
carefully read our recent paper and then we spent a very fun 90 minutes or so talking on zoom. His article that gets right to the heart of our model, explains it clearly, and then explores why it will matter in the future.
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The System That Decides What Science Gets Published Is Breaking Down
The peer review system that validates scientific research is trapped in a self-defeating cycle. A new mathematical model shows whyโand what comes next.
https://www.forbes.com/sites/johndrake/2026/03/25/the-system-that-decides-what-science-gets-published-is-breaking-down/
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a petition cites the recent American military actions in Venezuela and Iran, the suspension of visas from 75 countries and the continued presence of federal ICE agents across major U.S. cities as contrary to the ICMโs goal of fostering โa sense of international unity amongst mathematicians.โ
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Why mathematicians are boycotting their biggest conference
Mathematicians are threatening to boycott the fieldโs largest, most prestigious gathering this summer if it takes place in the U.S., as currently planned. Every four years since the turn of the twent...
https://www.yahoo.com/news/articles/why-mathematicians-boycotting-biggest-conference-140000068.html?guccounter=1&guce_referrer=aHR0cHM6Ly9uZXdzLmdvb2dsZS5jb20v&guce_referrer_sig=AQAAAIQRtX8YFcu06ZqNuhqC_vVuGJVUtq54iar4M9331cCnVK55QFpp8oJxI_g1r_a15OyvKYtdjNXMo0P04OEg-EOtEL3zNRsFhlETrW26KISVvlbZQdeLlFGv3LYXD5BmYl_AeJUlTdD9GRe_elaUqsxRRmuN4OT3inEADr7M3RB_
about 2 months ago
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www.nature.com/articles/d41...
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Major conference catches illicit AI use โ and rejects hundreds of papers
The papersโ watermarks allowed organizers to detect use of large language models in peer review.
https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00893-2
about 2 months ago
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Helger Lipmaa
The New York Times
about 2 months ago
The German mathematician Gerd Faltings is the winner of this year's Abel Prize, an honor that is regarded as mathematicsโ version of the Nobel Prize. He proved a conjecture that had been unsolved for six decades, using connections between numbers and geometry.
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Gerd Faltings of Germany Wins 2026 Abel Prize in Mathematics
Gerd Faltings proved a conjecture that had been unsolved for six decades, using connections between numbers and geometry.
https://nyti.ms/4uALlOg
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Helger Lipmaa
Clรฉment Canonne
2 months ago
Well, this seems like a big deal.
arxiv.org/abs/2603.087...
"This is the first algorithm that can PAC learn even intersections of two halfspaces in time 2^o(n)."
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Learning Functions of Halfspaces
We give an algorithm that learns arbitrary Boolean functions of $k$ arbitrary halfspaces over $\mathbb{R}^n$, in the challenging distribution-free Probably Approximately Correct (PAC) learning model, ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.08700v1
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Our group in Tartu (me, @jannosiim , Roberto Parisella etc) have an opening for up to 3 positions (postdoc or PhD) in ZK. See the link below for more information
crypto.cs.ut.ee/Main/ZKPosit...
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Cryptography Research Group
https://crypto.cs.ut.ee/Main/ZKPositions2026
2 months ago
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Pkc 2026 paper by
@jannosiim.bsky.social
(group member)
add a skeleton here at some point
2 months ago
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Our group in Tartu will have several new PhD positions this year. The first one on the web is this (Lattice-based cryptography, supervised by Maiara Bollauf)
sites.google.com/view/maiarab...
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Maiara F. Bollauf - PhD in lattice-based cryptography
The Cryptography Group at the Institute of Computer Science at the University of Tartu invites applications for a PhD position in lattice-based cryptography. The successful candidate will work on the ...
https://sites.google.com/view/maiarabollauf/research/phd-in-lattice-based-cryptography
2 months ago
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Helger Lipmaa
Julian Loss
2 months ago
Consider attending our CASA summer school on cryptography and distributed computing from June 22.-25. in Bochum! Registration is open until March 12.
casa.rub.de/en/events/ca...
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CASA Summer School | Cluster of Excellence CASA | RUB
The annual summer school offers young scientists lectures by high-ranking scientists and international exchange.
https://casa.rub.de/en/events/casa-summer-school
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Helger Lipmaa
ePrint Updates
3 months ago
What a Wonderful World: zkSNARKs in the Algebraic Group Model are Universally Composable (Gaspard Anthoine, Dario Fiore, Mahak Pancholi)
ia.cr/2026/399
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Helger Lipmaa
ePrint Updates
3 months ago
Cyclo: Lightweight Lattice-based Folding via Partial Range Checks (Albert Garreta,
Helger Lipmaa
, Urmas Luhaรครคr, Michaล Osadnik)
ia.cr/2026/359
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Helger Lipmaa
Gautam Kamath
3 months ago
Fantastic post by Colin Raffel, "We Are Over-Indexing on Paper Acceptance," drafted in May 2021 (!) but only posted now. The more things change.. Last sentence: "If you want to judge a researcherโs quality, the only meaningful way is to read their papers and judge for yourself."
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Second Eurocrypt paper Cyclo: Lightweight Lattice-based Folding via Partial Range Checks (Garreta, Lipmaa, Luhaรครคr, Osadnik)
eprint.iacr.org/2026/359
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Cyclo: Lightweight Lattice-based Folding via Partial Range Checks
Folding is a powerful technique for constructing efficient succinct proof systems, especially for computations that are expressed in a streaming fashion. In this work, we present Cyclo, a new lattic...
https://eprint.iacr.org/2026/359
3 months ago
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Eurocrypt 2026 paper with (ex)students Erki Kรผlaots, Roberto Parisella,
@jannosiim.bsky.social
:
eprint.iacr.org/2026/326
Special Soundness and Binding Properties: A Framework for Tightly Secure zk-SNARKs
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Special Soundness and Binding Properties: A Framework for Tightly Secure zk-SNARKs
Interactive arguments often combine polynomial IOPs with polynomials commitment schemes (PCSs). Frequently, the interactive argument is proven to be knowledge sound, but this incurs a high securi...
https://eprint.iacr.org/2026/326
3 months ago
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Helger Lipmaa
Paolo Santini
3 months ago
๐ข๐ข๐ข ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ซ๐๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ซ๐ค๐ฌ๐ก๐จ๐ฉ ๐จ๐ง ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฎ๐ฉ ๐๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง ๐๐ซ๐ฒ๐ฉ๐ญ๐จ๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ก๐ฒ In May 5-8, let's all gather together to speak about Group Actions! Early registration until March 8! Organized with Marco Baldi,
@bsky.defeo.lu
,
@giacomoborin.bsky.social
,
@andreavbasso.bsky.social
magic-workshop.github.io
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MaGIC 2026 - Marche Workshop on Group Actions in Cryptography
https://magic-workshop.github.io/
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Eurocrypt += 2 One paper with and Erki Kรผlaots PhD student) Roberto Parisella,
@jannosiim.bsky.social
(all from Tartu) Another one with Albert Garrett (Nethermind), Urmas Luhaรครคr (PhD student, Tartu) and Michal Osadnik (Aalto) Will post more when ready for e-printing
3 months ago
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Helger Lipmaa
Claudio Orlandi
3 months ago
Call for submissions:
#TPMPC2026
(Theory & Practice of MPC) Submit your latest and coolest results by March 2, 2026. Aarhus, Denmark, May 18โ22, 2026. Monday: MPC security in practice. Friday: Symposium celebrating Ivan Damgรฅrdโs work. Links in comments.
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Helger Lipmaa
Nico
3 months ago
On using LLMs for research (beyond basic prompts). Section 3.2 is specifically about catching a bug in a recent SNARG paper
arxiv.org/abs/2602.03837
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Accelerating Scientific Research with Gemini: Case Studies and Common Techniques
Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have opened new avenues for accelerating scientific research. While models are increasingly capable of assisting with routine tasks, their ability to co...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.03837
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Helger Lipmaa
Vjaฤeslavs Kaลกฤejevs
4 months ago
#QIP2026
is coming to Riga in less than a week! Very excited to find my university (pictured) at the epicenter of a global academic event. PSA: Pack some *really* warm clothing - we've got a real winter this time โ๏ธ
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By an ex student (Behzad)
add a skeleton here at some point
4 months ago
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Helger Lipmaa
Toby Murray
4 months ago
New ICORE conference rankings are out. Theory, logic and formal methods seem to have been heavily penalised. I vibe coded an analysis of, for each Field of Research (FOR), how many associated venues increased or decreased in rank. Here's the summary. FOR 4613 had 13 venues decrease their rank! 1/2
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Helger Lipmaa
Clรฉment Canonne
4 months ago
What is wild to me is the defense, BY THE NEURIPS BOARD, that fabricated citations do not mean "the content of the papers themselves [is] necessarily invalidated" It does. It very much does. What do you think citing other work is for? What do you think writing a paper is for? What do you *think*?
add a skeleton here at some point
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Helger Lipmaa
4 months ago
In 1943, Norwegian author Knut Hamsun gave his Nobel Prize to Joseph Goebbels. So history _does_ repeat itself.
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that's an interesting experiment (as a cryptographer, i am of course worried by adversarial authors)
add a skeleton here at some point
4 months ago
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This sounds really cool
add a skeleton here at some point
4 months ago
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Helger Lipmaa
Krijn Reijnders
4 months ago
New year, new pairing
add a skeleton here at some point
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Helger Lipmaa
Giacomo Fenzi
5 months ago
Super exciting work from Ziyi and Eylon! They construct the first SNARG for NP in the *plain* model (no random oracle) using *only* (subexponential) LWE! Perhaps most surprisingly, the SNARG is one (very clever) instantiation of the classical Killian-Micali construction!
add a skeleton here at some point
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Helger Lipmaa
Quanta Magazine
5 months ago
It was a big year for mathematics.
youtu.be/hRpcWpAeWng
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The Biggest Breakthroughs in Mathematics: 2025
YouTube video by Quanta Magazine
https://youtu.be/hRpcWpAeWng
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Helger Lipmaa
Nigel Smart
5 months ago
Your quarterly reminder to submit a paper to Communications in Cryptology...
cic.iacr.org
It is Diamond Open Access (readers and authors do not pay) and it contains all your new cool cryptographic research. Next deadline for submission is Feb 2nd.
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IACR Communications in Cryptology
https://cic.iacr.org/
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Helger Lipmaa
Quanta Magazine
5 months ago
If you swap each letter in โbombโ with the next letter in the alphabet, youโll get โcpnc.โ Recently, scientists showed that and other methods can bypass filters on LLMs like Gemini, DeepSeek and Grok.
@peterha2l.bsky.social
reports:
www.quantamagazine.org/cryptographe...
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Cryptographers Show That AI Protections Will Always Have Holes | Quanta Magazine
Large language models such as ChatGPT come with filters to keep certain info from getting out. A new mathematical argument shows that systems like this can never be completely safe.
https://www.quantamagazine.org/cryptographers-show-that-ai-protections-will-always-have-holes-20251210/?swcfpc=1
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Helger Lipmaa
ePrint Updates
5 months ago
SVP_(p) is Deterministically NP-Hard for all pโ>โ2, Even to Approximate Within a Factor of 2^(log^(1โ โโ ฮต)n) (Isaac M Hair, Amit Sahai)
ia.cr/2025/2181
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