Aaswath Raman
@aaswath.bsky.social
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Associate Prof @UCLA in Materials Science and Engineering.
http://www.aaswathraman.com
reposted by
Aaswath Raman
Mina Kimes
1 day ago
My hottest parenting take is that Raffi is not only the great to ever do it, but heāll probably never be bested. Michael Phelps-ass childrenās songwriter.
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A fun journey back to the early days of photonic crystals for us, with a twist: defects, but only lossy ones, in a non-Hermitian photonic crystal, cause the formation of singularities that are topologically non-trivial. Lossy defects yield large improvements in gain.
journals.aps.org/prapplied/ab...
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Loss-driven gain enhancements driven by topological singularities in non-Hermitian photonic crystal defects
We show that purely lossy defects in one- and two-dimensional non-Hermitian photonic crystals can induce transmission matrix singularities not accessible with lossless defects. These singularities in ...
https://journals.aps.org/prapplied/abstract/10.1103/kwj5-tm4j
2 days ago
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We've always designed space solar cells to capture as much spectrum as possible. Our new paper in Device shows that's the wrong approach. When you're thermally limited by radiative cooling, absorbing less light can produce more power. š§µ Link:
authors.elsevier.com/a/1n5rC9UPy1...
6 days ago
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
Will Thomas
13 days ago
Poking around the Truman library photograph collections, I have discovered that first NSF director Alan Waterman knew how to party
www.trumanlibrary.gov/photograph-r...
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
Katie Mack
about 1 month ago
Because the Moon is tidally locked to the Earth, if you build your habitat on some plot of near-side regolith you can put the little Earth anywhere in the sky you want & itāll stay there, lazily meandering around just a little as the Moon wobbles in its orbit. A view of Earthset from
#Artemis
II.
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Artemis launch watch party!
about 2 months ago
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ArXiv lately has been putting everything I submit on hold, and has rejected manuscripts that are clearly part of their purview/ the physics.optics category (ie: there's stuff on there from a month ago on the exact topic!) Really not sure what's going on.. having to appeal is tiresome
about 2 months ago
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
Nandita Garud
about 2 months ago
I am excited to share our latest paper, Uniform bacterial genetic diversity along the gut, now out in Nature Communications!
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
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Time to do some theory again.. new preprint that we think will be pretty useful for understanding and designing nonreciprocal photonic systems for thermal emission
arxiv.org/abs/2603.23538
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Magneto-optic perturbation theory for near-complete violation of Kirchhoff's law of thermal emission at low magnetic fields
Magneto-optic photonic systems can violate Kirchhoff's law of thermal emission by breaking Lorentz reciprocity. We develop a dispersive perturbation theory yielding an analytical expression for magnet...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.23538
about 2 months ago
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Project Hail Mary was great! Stuck to the spirit and overall plot of the book, though obviously less of the science exposition. First time I've gone to a movie on opening weekend in a very long time..
2 months ago
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Enjoyed Preskillās keynote at APS
2 months ago
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If you're at the
@apsphysics.bsky.social
Global Physics Summit, I'll be speaking at the FIAP prize session this afternoon at 4pm along with some other cool applied physics talks!
2 months ago
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I'm.. randomly.. remembering the Newfoundland referendums of 1948: "President Harry S. Truman's administration had little incentive to pursue annexation. With respect to foreign policy, such a territorial ambition would have only served to antagonize two key allies."
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_Ne...
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1948 Newfoundland referendums - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_Newfoundland_referendums
4 months ago
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
Nandita Garud
5 months ago
Grateful to share our paper on gene-specific selective sweeps in human gut microbiomes, now out in Nature! It has been a joy to work with
@rwolff.bsky.social
, whose insights and hard work made this possible.
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
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Gene-specific selective sweeps are pervasive across human gut microbiomes - Nature
Development and application of the integrated linkage disequilibrium score (iLDS) reveals both selective pressures impacting the human gut microbiome and the mechanisms by which gut bacteria adapt to ...
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09798-y
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
Mikhail Kats
5 months ago
I was on a DARPA project with a program officer who came from industry and didn't go to grad school One day the program officer told us that before working at DARPA, he thought universities were inefficient, but now was shocked at how much we and other university performers got done for so little $
add a skeleton here at some point
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Well this is getting confusing, thereās a new (Wiley) journal also named Nanophotonics:
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/2192...
not to be confused with the established De Gruyter one:
www.degruyterbrill.com/journal/key/...
6 months ago
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If students are getting 4.0s in their high schools math classes but unable to do 1st-8th grade math, the SAT has to be back on the table (as it already is at many other places).
www.insidehighered.com/news/quick-t...
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UC San Diego Sees Studentsā Math Skills Plummet
The number of first-year students at the University of California, San Diego, whose math skills fall below a middle school level has increased nearly 30-fold over the past five years, according to a n...
https://www.insidehighered.com/news/quick-takes/2025/11/12/uc-san-diego-sees-students-math-skills-plummet
6 months ago
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
10 months ago
Here's a poem by one of the old Chinese scholar bureaucrats that I think captures a certain Vibe very well
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New preprint! Turns out that there is a thermal penalty to harvesting longer wavelength solar photons when your operating temperature is constrained by your radiating surface area (ie: in space).
arxiv.org/abs/2506.16588
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The Thermal Cost of Harvesting the Solar Infrared Tail in Space-Based Photovoltaics
Space applications require the highest performing photovoltaic devices. Typically these are multi-junction devices that are capable of converting a larger bandwidth of the solar spectrum. However, the...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.16588
11 months ago
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
Mikhail Kats
11 months ago
We have a new preprint on arXiv, "Passive radiative cooling using temperature-dependent emissivity can sometimes outperform static emitters", led by Yeonghoon Jin We show how one can design a thermal emitter with temperature-dependent emissivity to optimize radiative-cooling performance š”š§Ŗ
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Passive radiative cooling using temperature-dependent emissivity can sometimes outperform static emitters
In passive sky-facing radiative cooling, wavelength-selective thermal emitters in the atmospheric transparency window of 8-13 $μ$m can reach lower temperatures compared to broadband emitters, but broa...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.11259
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
David Priess
12 months ago
John Tyler became US president in 1841. His youngest grandson just died this past weekend.
www.richmonder.org/harrison-ruf...
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Harrison Ruffin Tyler, grandson of 10th U.S. president and longtime Richmonder, dies at 96
The Richmond resident, preservationist and chemical engineer, for whom William & Maryās history department is named, also had the distinction of being the grandson of a man who became U.S. president i...
https://www.richmonder.org/harrison-ruffin-tyler-grandson-of-10th-u-s-president-and-longtime-richmonder-dies-at-96/
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
Nature Sustainability
about 1 year ago
New online! Efficient outdoor thermal comfort via radiant cooling and infrared-reflective walls
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Efficient outdoor thermal comfort via radiant cooling and infrared-reflective walls
Nature Sustainability, Published online: 05 May 2025; doi:10.1038/s41893-025-01558-0Active radiant cooling is an emerging technology that consumes less energy than traditional air conditioning. This work demonstrates an outdoor radiant cooling structure incorporating infrared-reflective surfaces that delivers enhanced thermal comfort.
https://bit.ly/3RP9fnb
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How can we keep people safe outdoors in extreme heat? In a paper out today in
@naturesustain.bsky.social
we demonstrate that active radiant cooling and IR-reflective walls can deliver thermal comfort and be accepted by members of heat-vulnerable communities.
rdcu.be/ekMzN
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Efficient outdoor thermal comfort via radiant cooling and infrared-reflective walls
Nature Sustainability - Active radiant cooling is an emerging technology that consumes less energy than traditional air conditioning. This work demonstrates an outdoor radiant cooling structure...
https://rdcu.be/ekMzN
about 1 year ago
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
kottke.org
about 1 year ago
Why Lawrence of Arabia Still Looks Like a Billion Bucks. āI got to see Lawrence of Arabia on a big screen last fall and it was stunning ā the colors, the amount of detail, the cinematography in general.ā
[kottke.org]
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Why Lawrence of Arabia Still Looks Like a Billion Bucks
Even after 60+ years, Lawrence of Arabia is one of the best-looking films out there; this video explores why. I got to see Lawrence of Arabia on a big screen last fall and it was stunning ā the colors, the amount of de
https://kottke.org/25/05/why-lawrence-of-arabia-still-looks-like-a-billion-bucks
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
Riker Googling
about 1 year ago
is ds9 called terok nor again
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It is notable that Steve Blank felt that he had to write this, but a sign of the times...
steveblank.com/2025/04/15/h...
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Steve Blank How the U.S. Became A Science Superpower
Prior to WWII the U.S was a distant second in science and engineering. By the time the war was over, U.S. science and engineering had blown past the British, and led the world for 85 years. It happā¦
https://steveblank.com/2025/04/15/how-the-u-s-became-a-science-superpower/
about 1 year ago
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Join us in Marseille this July! š”
add a skeleton here at some point
over 1 year ago
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
Jesse D. Jenkins
over 1 year ago
Power demand in the US was up 3% last year! Mostly due to greater AC use due to heat waves (hello hottest year on record), plus some "help" from data centers (and EVs). We'd better get used to it though: it's time for growth mode! We need to build new clean supply (at least) 2x as fast as load grows
add a skeleton here at some point
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
Edwin Kite
over 1 year ago
Feasibility of keeping Mars warm with nanoparticles
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Feasibility of keeping Mars warm with nanoparticles
Warming Mars with artificial aerosols appears to be feasible.
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adn4650
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All I want for Christmas is a new preprint..
arxiv.org/abs/2412.17659
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Thermo-optic tuning of directional infrared emissivity
Tuning the spatial extent of directional thermal emission across an arbitrary, and fixed spectral bandwidth is a fundamentally enabling capability for a range of emerging applications such as thermoph...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.17659
over 1 year ago
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Solstice, what solstice? It's warmer on Dec. 18 (79F/ 26C) than Jun. 18 (73F/ 23C) here in the western part of LA. A testament to the power of the large thermal mass otherwise known as the Pacific Ocean!
over 1 year ago
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āWilliamsās painting conveys a proud visual message: I, Francis Williams, free Black gentleman and scholar, born in Jamaica and educated in Britain, witnessed the return of Halleyās comet and I calculated its exact trajectory, according to the rules of the third edition of Isaac Newtonās Principia.ā
add a skeleton here at some point
over 1 year ago
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Could Californiaās effectively deciding to drive up energy prices, partly to help build out clean energy faster, cost lives in the face of more extreme heatwaves? A sobering thought..
add a skeleton here at some point
over 1 year ago
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
Mikhail Kats
over 1 year ago
New preprint out on arXiv, "Large tuning of the optical properties of nanoscale NdNiO3 via electron doping"
arxiv.org/abs/2411.15679
š§Ŗš” Led by Yeonghoon Jin from our lab at UW-Madison, Teng Qu from Nanfang Yu's lab at Columbia, and Siddharth Kumar from Shriram Ramanathan's lab at Rutgers
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Large tuning of the optical properties of nanoscale NdNiO3 via electron doping
We synthesized crystalline films of neodymium nickel oxide (NdNiO3), a perovskite quantum material, switched the films from a metal phase (intrinsic) into an insulator phase (electron-doped) by field-...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.15679
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This is wild - hundreds more yet left to discover per the authors
www.nytimes.com/2024/11/23/s...
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Hundreds More Nazca Lines Emerge in Peruās Desert
With drones and A.I., researchers managed to double the number of mysterious geoglyphs in a matter of months.
https://www.nytimes.com/2024/11/23/science/nazca-lines-peru-ai.html
over 1 year ago
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
In a new preprint led by Dr. Parthi Santhanam we demonstrate a monolithically integrated optoelectronic platform for voltage boost conversion. Voltage conversion is a foundational power electronic capability: we show how to do it more compactly and effectively
arxiv.org/abs/2410.13220
š”
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Chip-scale monolithic optoelectronic voltage boost conversion
Voltage conversion is a fundamental electronic process critical to engineered systems across a wide spectrum of applications and spanning many orders of magnitude in scale. Conventional approaches lik...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.13220
over 1 year ago
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
We are recruiting for multiple faculty positions in our department - please share widely! Deadline is Dec. 1
recruit.apo.ucla.edu/JPF09729
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Tenure-Track Assistant Professor Faculty Positions in Materials Science & Engineering 2024-2025
University of California, Los Angeles is hiring. Apply now!
https://recruit.apo.ucla.edu/JPF09729
over 1 year ago
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
Some thoughts and comments from me on radiative cooling and textiles..
cen.acs.org/materials/To...
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Totally rad: Radiative materials redefine cool clothes for a hotter world
Fabrics designed to keep people comfortable without using energy could save lives and the planet
https://cen.acs.org/materials/Totally-rad-Radiative-materials-redefine/102/i36
over 1 year ago
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Some thoughts and comments from me on radiative cooling and textiles..
cen.acs.org/materials/To...
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Totally rad: Radiative materials redefine cool clothes for a hotter world
Fabrics designed to keep people comfortable without using energy could save lives and the planet
https://cen.acs.org/materials/Totally-rad-Radiative-materials-redefine/102/i36
over 1 year ago
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We are recruiting for multiple faculty positions in our department - please share widely! Deadline is Dec. 1
recruit.apo.ucla.edu/JPF09729
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Tenure-Track Assistant Professor Faculty Positions in Materials Science & Engineering 2024-2025
University of California, Los Angeles is hiring. Apply now!
https://recruit.apo.ucla.edu/JPF09729
over 1 year ago
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
Nandita Garud
over 1 year ago
Delighted to share that our paper on discovering selective sweeps with haplotype statistics in aDNA is now out in Nat. Comm!
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
Wonderful collaboration with Vagheesh Narasimhan, Devansh Pandey, and
@mharris.bsky.social
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Leveraging ancient DNA to uncover signals of natural selection in Europe lost due to admixture or drift - Nature Communications
Large-scale ancient DNA (aDNA) studies offer the chance to examine genomic changes over time, providing direct insights into human evolution. Here the authors use aDNA from 708 European samples to ide...
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-024-53852-8
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In a new preprint led by Dr. Parthi Santhanam we demonstrate a monolithically integrated optoelectronic platform for voltage boost conversion. Voltage conversion is a foundational power electronic capability: we show how to do it more compactly and effectively
arxiv.org/abs/2410.13220
š”
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Chip-scale monolithic optoelectronic voltage boost conversion
Voltage conversion is a fundamental electronic process critical to engineered systems across a wide spectrum of applications and spanning many orders of magnitude in scale. Conventional approaches lik...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.13220
over 1 year ago
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I think I'm on some kind of arXiv (bad) list.. every time I submit a preprint it gets put on hold. If my students/ postdocs do, it's not.... anyone have experience with this? š”
over 1 year ago
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In collaborative work with Harry Atwater's group and Bo Zhao we experimentally demonstrate broadband nonreciprocal thermal emission using gradient ENZ materials. A critical step for nonreciprocal thermal emission's use in energy applications. š§Ŗš”
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
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Broadband nonreciprocal thermal emissivity and absorptivity - Light: Science & Applications
Nonreciprocal thermal absorptivity and emissivity is shown over a broadband spectrum and specified angular range for a gradient epsilon-near-zero photonic structure.
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41377-024-01520-3
almost 2 years ago
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Hmmm... (I'm one of the sceptics on the record)
www.chemistryworld.com/news/impossi...
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Impossible aerogel that reflects more visible light than it ...
Material made from salmon sperm and gelatin touted as greener way to cool buildings
https://www.chemistryworld.com/news/impossible-aerogel-that-reflects-more-visible-light-than-it-receives-prompts-scepticism/4019770.article
almost 2 years ago
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"Bushās pivotal contribution was his creation of the āresearch contract,ā whereby public funds are awarded to civilian scientists based on effort, not outcomes (as had been normal before World War II). This freedom to try new things transformed academia."
spectrum.ieee.org/vannevar-bush
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How Vannevar Bush Engineered the 20th Century
Vannevar Bush cofounded Raytheon, oversaw the Manhattan Project, created the National Science Foundation, laid the conceptual groundwork for the personal computer and the World Wide Web, and argued el...
https://spectrum.ieee.org/vannevar-bush
almost 2 years ago
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Check out our new paper in Laser & Photonics Reviews demonstrating how a solution-processed disordered plasmonic surface can be an excellent long-wave IR specular reflector and a diffuse solar absorber. This makes it a great optic for thermal imaging systems š”
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10....
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SolutionāProcessed Disordered Plasmonic Surfaces as Optics for Infrared Imaging
Laser & Photonics Reviews is an interdisciplinary journal at the interface of photonics and optics publishing outstanding science for more than 15 years.
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/lpor.202400256
almost 2 years ago
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On a 55 min Waymo ride from the Westside to Downtown LA, AMA
about 2 years ago
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If you're at
#F23MRS
our group will have three talks, including two invited talks I'll be giving. In the first of them, since my first rooftop experiment demonstrating daytime radiative cooling was almost exactly 10 years ago (!) I'll try to both summarize progress and look to the future. š”
over 2 years ago
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