Aaswath Raman
@aaswath.bsky.social
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Associate Prof @UCLA in Materials Science and Engineering.
http://www.aaswathraman.com
reposted by
Aaswath Raman
Sheryl Gay Stolberg
12 days ago
HEADS UP: CDC website now officially asserts that vaccines may cause autism.āStudies supporting a link have been ignored by health authorities.ā Also says the āvaccines do not cause autismā header remains b/c of an agreement with Cassidy.
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Well this is getting confusing, thereās a new (Wiley) journal also named Nanophotonics:
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/2192...
not to be confused with the established De Gruyter one:
www.degruyterbrill.com/journal/key/...
19 days ago
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If students are getting 4.0s in their high schools math classes but unable to do 1st-8th grade math, the SAT has to be back on the table (as it already is at many other places).
www.insidehighered.com/news/quick-t...
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UC San Diego Sees Studentsā Math Skills Plummet
The number of first-year students at the University of California, San Diego, whose math skills fall below a middle school level has increased nearly 30-fold over the past five years, according to a n...
https://www.insidehighered.com/news/quick-takes/2025/11/12/uc-san-diego-sees-students-math-skills-plummet
20 days ago
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Question for the photonics community š”: An editor at a journal is rejecting our manuscript because of the CLEO abstract (the 2-page summary required for CLEO) submitted by my student earlier. In their view, this counts as the result being published. This sound a bit crazy to me, is this a new rule?
about 1 month ago
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
Science Magazine
2 months ago
Fifty years ago, Carol Baker proposed vaccinating pregnant women to save babies from a deadly microbe. Now, the idea is nearing fruition.
https://scim.ag/4ptSSMl
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Vaccine given during pregnancy could protect babies from an invisible killer
Shots target group B streptococcus, a little-known microbe that can cause stillbirths and life-threatening disease in infants
https://scim.ag/4ptSSMl
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
4 months ago
Here's a poem by one of the old Chinese scholar bureaucrats that I think captures a certain Vibe very well
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New preprint! Turns out that there is a thermal penalty to harvesting longer wavelength solar photons when your operating temperature is constrained by your radiating surface area (ie: in space).
arxiv.org/abs/2506.16588
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The Thermal Cost of Harvesting the Solar Infrared Tail in Space-Based Photovoltaics
Space applications require the highest performing photovoltaic devices. Typically these are multi-junction devices that are capable of converting a larger bandwidth of the solar spectrum. However, the...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.16588
5 months ago
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
Mikhail Kats
6 months ago
We have a new preprint on arXiv, "Passive radiative cooling using temperature-dependent emissivity can sometimes outperform static emitters", led by Yeonghoon Jin We show how one can design a thermal emitter with temperature-dependent emissivity to optimize radiative-cooling performance š”š§Ŗ
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Passive radiative cooling using temperature-dependent emissivity can sometimes outperform static emitters
In passive sky-facing radiative cooling, wavelength-selective thermal emitters in the atmospheric transparency window of 8-13 $μ$m can reach lower temperatures compared to broadband emitters, but broa...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.11259
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
David Priess
6 months ago
John Tyler became US president in 1841. His youngest grandson just died this past weekend.
www.richmonder.org/harrison-ruf...
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Harrison Ruffin Tyler, grandson of 10th U.S. president and longtime Richmonder, dies at 96
The Richmond resident, preservationist and chemical engineer, for whom William & Maryās history department is named, also had the distinction of being the grandson of a man who became U.S. president i...
https://www.richmonder.org/harrison-ruffin-tyler-grandson-of-10th-u-s-president-and-longtime-richmonder-dies-at-96/
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
Nature Sustainability
7 months ago
New online! Efficient outdoor thermal comfort via radiant cooling and infrared-reflective walls
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Efficient outdoor thermal comfort via radiant cooling and infrared-reflective walls
Nature Sustainability, Published online: 05 May 2025; doi:10.1038/s41893-025-01558-0Active radiant cooling is an emerging technology that consumes less energy than traditional air conditioning. This work demonstrates an outdoor radiant cooling structure incorporating infrared-reflective surfaces that delivers enhanced thermal comfort.
https://bit.ly/3RP9fnb
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How can we keep people safe outdoors in extreme heat? In a paper out today in
@naturesustain.bsky.social
we demonstrate that active radiant cooling and IR-reflective walls can deliver thermal comfort and be accepted by members of heat-vulnerable communities.
rdcu.be/ekMzN
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Efficient outdoor thermal comfort via radiant cooling and infrared-reflective walls
Nature Sustainability - Active radiant cooling is an emerging technology that consumes less energy than traditional air conditioning. This work demonstrates an outdoor radiant cooling structure...
https://rdcu.be/ekMzN
7 months ago
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
kottke.org
7 months ago
Why Lawrence of Arabia Still Looks Like a Billion Bucks. āI got to see Lawrence of Arabia on a big screen last fall and it was stunning ā the colors, the amount of detail, the cinematography in general.ā
[kottke.org]
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Why Lawrence of Arabia Still Looks Like a Billion Bucks
Even after 60+ years, Lawrence of Arabia is one of the best-looking films out there; this video explores why. I got to see Lawrence of Arabia on a big screen last fall and it was stunning ā the colors, the amount of de
https://kottke.org/25/05/why-lawrence-of-arabia-still-looks-like-a-billion-bucks
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
Riker Googling
7 months ago
is ds9 called terok nor again
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It is notable that Steve Blank felt that he had to write this, but a sign of the times...
steveblank.com/2025/04/15/h...
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Steve Blank How the U.S. Became A Science Superpower
Prior to WWII the U.S was a distant second in science and engineering. By the time the war was over, U.S. science and engineering had blown past the British, and led the world for 85 years. It happā¦
https://steveblank.com/2025/04/15/how-the-u-s-became-a-science-superpower/
8 months ago
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Join us in Marseille this July! š”
add a skeleton here at some point
10 months ago
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
Jesse D. Jenkins
11 months ago
Power demand in the US was up 3% last year! Mostly due to greater AC use due to heat waves (hello hottest year on record), plus some "help" from data centers (and EVs). We'd better get used to it though: it's time for growth mode! We need to build new clean supply (at least) 2x as fast as load grows
add a skeleton here at some point
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
Edwin Kite
12 months ago
Feasibility of keeping Mars warm with nanoparticles
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Feasibility of keeping Mars warm with nanoparticles
Warming Mars with artificial aerosols appears to be feasible.
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adn4650
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All I want for Christmas is a new preprint..
arxiv.org/abs/2412.17659
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Thermo-optic tuning of directional infrared emissivity
Tuning the spatial extent of directional thermal emission across an arbitrary, and fixed spectral bandwidth is a fundamentally enabling capability for a range of emerging applications such as thermoph...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.17659
11 months ago
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Solstice, what solstice? It's warmer on Dec. 18 (79F/ 26C) than Jun. 18 (73F/ 23C) here in the western part of LA. A testament to the power of the large thermal mass otherwise known as the Pacific Ocean!
12 months ago
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āWilliamsās painting conveys a proud visual message: I, Francis Williams, free Black gentleman and scholar, born in Jamaica and educated in Britain, witnessed the return of Halleyās comet and I calculated its exact trajectory, according to the rules of the third edition of Isaac Newtonās Principia.ā
add a skeleton here at some point
about 1 year ago
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Could Californiaās effectively deciding to drive up energy prices, partly to help build out clean energy faster, cost lives in the face of more extreme heatwaves? A sobering thought..
add a skeleton here at some point
about 1 year ago
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
Mikhail Kats
about 1 year ago
New preprint out on arXiv, "Large tuning of the optical properties of nanoscale NdNiO3 via electron doping"
arxiv.org/abs/2411.15679
š§Ŗš” Led by Yeonghoon Jin from our lab at UW-Madison, Teng Qu from Nanfang Yu's lab at Columbia, and Siddharth Kumar from Shriram Ramanathan's lab at Rutgers
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Large tuning of the optical properties of nanoscale NdNiO3 via electron doping
We synthesized crystalline films of neodymium nickel oxide (NdNiO3), a perovskite quantum material, switched the films from a metal phase (intrinsic) into an insulator phase (electron-doped) by field-...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.15679
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This is wild - hundreds more yet left to discover per the authors
www.nytimes.com/2024/11/23/s...
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Hundreds More Nazca Lines Emerge in Peruās Desert
With drones and A.I., researchers managed to double the number of mysterious geoglyphs in a matter of months.
https://www.nytimes.com/2024/11/23/science/nazca-lines-peru-ai.html
about 1 year ago
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
In a new preprint led by Dr. Parthi Santhanam we demonstrate a monolithically integrated optoelectronic platform for voltage boost conversion. Voltage conversion is a foundational power electronic capability: we show how to do it more compactly and effectively
arxiv.org/abs/2410.13220
š”
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Chip-scale monolithic optoelectronic voltage boost conversion
Voltage conversion is a fundamental electronic process critical to engineered systems across a wide spectrum of applications and spanning many orders of magnitude in scale. Conventional approaches lik...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.13220
about 1 year ago
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
We are recruiting for multiple faculty positions in our department - please share widely! Deadline is Dec. 1
recruit.apo.ucla.edu/JPF09729
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Tenure-Track Assistant Professor Faculty Positions in Materials Science & Engineering 2024-2025
University of California, Los Angeles is hiring. Apply now!
https://recruit.apo.ucla.edu/JPF09729
about 1 year ago
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
Some thoughts and comments from me on radiative cooling and textiles..
cen.acs.org/materials/To...
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Totally rad: Radiative materials redefine cool clothes for a hotter world
Fabrics designed to keep people comfortable without using energy could save lives and the planet
https://cen.acs.org/materials/Totally-rad-Radiative-materials-redefine/102/i36
about 1 year ago
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Some thoughts and comments from me on radiative cooling and textiles..
cen.acs.org/materials/To...
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Totally rad: Radiative materials redefine cool clothes for a hotter world
Fabrics designed to keep people comfortable without using energy could save lives and the planet
https://cen.acs.org/materials/Totally-rad-Radiative-materials-redefine/102/i36
about 1 year ago
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We are recruiting for multiple faculty positions in our department - please share widely! Deadline is Dec. 1
recruit.apo.ucla.edu/JPF09729
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Tenure-Track Assistant Professor Faculty Positions in Materials Science & Engineering 2024-2025
University of California, Los Angeles is hiring. Apply now!
https://recruit.apo.ucla.edu/JPF09729
about 1 year ago
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
Nandita Garud
about 1 year ago
Delighted to share that our paper on discovering selective sweeps with haplotype statistics in aDNA is now out in Nat. Comm!
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
Wonderful collaboration with Vagheesh Narasimhan, Devansh Pandey, and
@mharris.bsky.social
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Leveraging ancient DNA to uncover signals of natural selection in Europe lost due to admixture or drift - Nature Communications
Large-scale ancient DNA (aDNA) studies offer the chance to examine genomic changes over time, providing direct insights into human evolution. Here the authors use aDNA from 708 European samples to ide...
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-024-53852-8
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In a new preprint led by Dr. Parthi Santhanam we demonstrate a monolithically integrated optoelectronic platform for voltage boost conversion. Voltage conversion is a foundational power electronic capability: we show how to do it more compactly and effectively
arxiv.org/abs/2410.13220
š”
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Chip-scale monolithic optoelectronic voltage boost conversion
Voltage conversion is a fundamental electronic process critical to engineered systems across a wide spectrum of applications and spanning many orders of magnitude in scale. Conventional approaches lik...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.13220
about 1 year ago
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I think I'm on some kind of arXiv (bad) list.. every time I submit a preprint it gets put on hold. If my students/ postdocs do, it's not.... anyone have experience with this? š”
about 1 year ago
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In collaborative work with Harry Atwater's group and Bo Zhao we experimentally demonstrate broadband nonreciprocal thermal emission using gradient ENZ materials. A critical step for nonreciprocal thermal emission's use in energy applications. š§Ŗš”
www.nature.com/articles/s41...
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Broadband nonreciprocal thermal emissivity and absorptivity - Light: Science & Applications
Nonreciprocal thermal absorptivity and emissivity is shown over a broadband spectrum and specified angular range for a gradient epsilon-near-zero photonic structure.
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41377-024-01520-3
over 1 year ago
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Hmmm... (I'm one of the sceptics on the record)
www.chemistryworld.com/news/impossi...
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Impossible aerogel that reflects more visible light than it ...
Material made from salmon sperm and gelatin touted as greener way to cool buildings
https://www.chemistryworld.com/news/impossible-aerogel-that-reflects-more-visible-light-than-it-receives-prompts-scepticism/4019770.article
over 1 year ago
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"Bushās pivotal contribution was his creation of the āresearch contract,ā whereby public funds are awarded to civilian scientists based on effort, not outcomes (as had been normal before World War II). This freedom to try new things transformed academia."
spectrum.ieee.org/vannevar-bush
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How Vannevar Bush Engineered the 20th Century
Vannevar Bush cofounded Raytheon, oversaw the Manhattan Project, created the National Science Foundation, laid the conceptual groundwork for the personal computer and the World Wide Web, and argued el...
https://spectrum.ieee.org/vannevar-bush
over 1 year ago
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Check out our new paper in Laser & Photonics Reviews demonstrating how a solution-processed disordered plasmonic surface can be an excellent long-wave IR specular reflector and a diffuse solar absorber. This makes it a great optic for thermal imaging systems š”
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10....
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SolutionāProcessed Disordered Plasmonic Surfaces as Optics for Infrared Imaging
Laser & Photonics Reviews is an interdisciplinary journal at the interface of photonics and optics publishing outstanding science for more than 15 years.
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/lpor.202400256
over 1 year ago
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On a 55 min Waymo ride from the Westside to Downtown LA, AMA
over 1 year ago
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If you're at
#F23MRS
our group will have three talks, including two invited talks I'll be giving. In the first of them, since my first rooftop experiment demonstrating daytime radiative cooling was almost exactly 10 years ago (!) I'll try to both summarize progress and look to the future. š”
about 2 years ago
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www.nature.com/articles/s41...
This paper doesn't make much sense to me. A low-emissivity surface outdoors should just reach equilibrium with the air temperature around you. This only works if you keep a surface insulated and at a lower than air temperature.. but what's the point of that?
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Night-time radiative warming using the atmosphere - Light: Science & Applications
Light: Science & Applications - Night-time radiative warming using the atmosphere
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41377-023-01315-y
about 2 years ago
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Intriguing new paperš”https://www.pnas.org/doi/abs/10.1073/pnas.2312751120
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PNAS
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), a peer reviewed journal of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) - an authoritative source of high-impact, original research that broadly spans...
https://www.pnas.org/doi/abs/10.1073/pnas.2312751120
about 2 years ago
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I turned down a job offer from Bridgewater in '06 - my main memory was they liked debating and arguing a lot (for fun?) but it seemed mostly needless to me. And they sure did make their investment strategy seem mysterious and complicated.. turns out, maybe it wasn't?
www.nytimes.com/2023/11/01/b...
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How Does the Worldās Largest Hedge Fund Really Make Its Money?
Ray Dalioās investing tactics have always been a closely kept secret, even inside Bridgewater Associates. Several years ago, some of Wall Streetās biggest names set out to discover his edge.
https://www.nytimes.com/2023/11/01/business/how-does-the-worlds-largest-hedge-fund-really-make-its-money.html
about 2 years ago
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Glad to see the Penn student newspaper dig into Penn's shameful treatment of Kariko for decades (while reaping the benefits of her discoveries in patent royalties and reputation enhancement). In particular, it names names:
www.thedp.com/article/2023...
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'Not of faculty quality': How Penn mistreated Nobel Prize-winning researcher Katalin Karikó
Karikó won the Nobel Prize in Medicine for her past research into mRNA technology, which was critical in the development of Pfizer/BioNTech and Moderna's COVID-19 vaccines.
https://www.thedp.com/article/2023/10/penn-katalin-kariko-university-relationship-mistreatment
about 2 years ago
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Spare a thought for the loneliest robots in the world
spectrum.ieee.org/south-pole-r...
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Roombas at the Edge of the Earth
Robotic romance, ransoms, and raccoon suits at the South Pole
https://spectrum.ieee.org/south-pole-roombas
about 2 years ago
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Can you spot the solar eclipse in this graph? Love that we produce so much solar in CA that an eclipse needs to be managed and planned for:
www.caiso.com/about/Pages/...
about 2 years ago
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I feel like we're entering a Year of Four Speakers kind of situation
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Year_of...
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Year of the Four Emperors - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Year_of_the_Four_Emperors
about 2 years ago
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"Meanwhile, the ideas that animate the CMFāparticularly its endorsement of data-literacy classes as a substitute for math and its suggestion that large swaths of the traditional high-school math curriculum are obsoleteāare popping up in other states."
www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archiv...
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Californiaās Math Misadventure Is About to Go National
The fight over math in the Golden Stateās public schools is likely to spread across the country.
https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2023/10/california-math-framework-algebra/675509/
about 2 years ago
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I think Claude is better than ChatGPT at writing a natural sounding email to a professor asking about phd positions in their lab. (Though it makes some strong assumptions about who's asking!)
about 2 years ago
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This whole thing is appalling, and likely points to institutional failures that these issues with Dias were not called out after the first two retractions:
www.science.org/content/arti...
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Another retraction looms for embattled physicist behind blockbuster superconductivity claims
Ranga Diasās co-authors request retraction after review raises questions about the credibility of the data
https://www.science.org/content/article/another-retraction-looms-embattled-physicist-behind-blockbuster-superconductivity
about 2 years ago
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Fool me once.. twice.. thrice..
www.wsj.com/science/room...
about 2 years ago
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reposted by
Aaswath Raman
Mikhail Kats
about 2 years ago
Nice press release about our just-published work on "Colossal optical anisotropy based on atomic-scale modulations", co-lead by our group, the group of Rohan Mishra (WUSTL), and the group of Jayakanth Ravichandran (USC), together with many other collaborators
engineering.wisc.edu/news/how-a-h...
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