Science News
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We report on the latest news in all fields of science. See also
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Insect larvae can colonize dead bodies and offer clues about time of death. A new technique can identify species based on chemical fingerprints of insects’ puparial casings.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/ai-violent-crime-forensics-blowflies
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A new AI technique may aid violent crime forensics
An AI tool trained on chemical signatures from corpse-eating insects may help determine time and place of death for victims of violent crimes.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/ai-violent-crime-forensics-blowflies
4 days ago
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Eastern European Neandertal groups journeyed some 3,000 kilometers east into Asia, where they left a genetic and cultural legacy, new research suggests.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/dna-neandertals-traveled-asia
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DNA reveals Neandertals traveled thousands of kilometers into Asia
DNA and stone tool comparisons suggest Eastern European Neandertals trekked 3,000 kilometers to Siberia, where they left a genetic and cultural mark.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/dna-neandertals-traveled-asia
4 days ago
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Southeast Asians mummified their ancestors long before the Egyptians.
https://www.snexplores.org/article/oldest-mummies-smoke-dried-asia
?utm_source=hootsuite&utm_medium=bluesky&utm_campaign=snesnsocial
4 days ago
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Yeast and bacteria give fine chocolate notes of fruit, flowers, citrus, berry and caramel.
https://www.snexplores.org/article/chocolate-flavor-bacteria-yeast
#NationalChocolateDay
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Thank microbes for chocolate’s tasty flavors
Cocoa beans matter, but yeast and bacteria may be the real secret to fine chocolate flavor.
https://www.snexplores.org/article/chocolate-flavor-bacteria-yeast
5 days ago
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As Earth continues to warm, coral reef die-off is the first domino to fall. But other climate tipping points may not be far behind.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/coral-collapse-climate-tipping-point
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Coral collapse signals Earth's first climate tipping point
The global die-off of coral reefs signals a critical shift in Earth’s climate system with global environmental consequences along with economic ones.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/coral-collapse-climate-tipping-point
5 days ago
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Artificial intelligence can dash off more than routine emails. It has now written tiny working genomes.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/ai-genome-bacteria-phage
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AI generated its first working genome: a tiny bacteria killer
Bacteriophages designed with AI kill E. coli faster than a well-studied strain, but the tech needs regulation before moving beyond lab dishes.
https://t.co/kNzKX7rZeT
5 days ago
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A 90° flip. A delayed hardening. Two tiny tweaks in hip growth millions of years ago helped our ancestors stand tall.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/genetic-shifts-helped-humans-walk-two-legs
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Two tiny genetic shifts helped early humans walk upright
Scientists have linked bipedalism to changes in how the human pelvis developed millions of years ago.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/genetic-shifts-helped-humans-walk-two-legs
5 days ago
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Vampire bats have become such specialized bloodsuckers that they metabolize their food more like some blood-feeding flies than like other known mammals, a new experiment shows. (From 2024)
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/vampire-bats-treadmills-metabolism
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Putting vampire bats on treadmills reveals an unusual metabolism
A bat gym shows that vampires are more like some insects, burning amino acids from blood proteins rather than the carbs or fats other mammals rely on.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/vampire-bats-treadmills-metabolism
5 days ago
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In tumor-bearing mice receiving immunotherapy, the mRNA COVID vaccine switches on a powerful molecular siren. It’s like a 911 call that alerts the immune system to start fighting cancer.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/cancer-immunotherapy-mrna-covid-vaccines
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Cancer treatments may get a boost from mRNA COVID vaccines
Cancer patients who got an mRNA COVID vaccine within a few months of their immunotherapy lived longer than those who did not, health records show.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/cancer-immunotherapy-mrna-covid-vaccines
6 days ago
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A Japanese flower smells like injured ants — a morbid perfume that lures hungry, pollinating flies straight to its blooms.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/flower-emits-smell-ant-wounded-flies
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This flower smells like injured ants — and flies can’t resist it
A type of Japanese dogsbane releases a scent identical to wounded ants’ distress signal, drawing in scavenging flies that unwittingly pollinate it.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/flower-emits-smell-ant-wounded-flies
6 days ago
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Polar bears play a crucial role in feeding a vast array of species and hints at the way that food web might be shaken as climate change warms the Arctic, endangering polar bear populations.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/polar-bears-feed-other-arctic-species
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Polar bears provide millions of kilograms of food for other Arctic species
A new study shows how much food polar bears leave behind — and how their decline threatens scavengers across the Arctic.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/polar-bears-feed-other-arctic-species
6 days ago
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Scientists were able to squeeze water out of rocks in laboratory experiments, suggesting that some exoplanets can produce their own water. https://www.sciencenews.org/article/planets-make-own-water
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Some planets might home brew their own water
Tests on olivine hint that water-rich exoplanets could generate H2O internally, possibly explaining ocean worlds and even some of Earth’s early water.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/planets-make-own-water
6 days ago
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An open-source AI model called OpenFold3 is a recreation of AlphaFold3. It predicts how proteins interact with drugs and other molecules, perhaps speeding drug discovery. https://www.sciencenews.org/article/ai-model-openfold3-protein-predictions
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The AI model OpenFold3 takes a crucial step in making protein predictions
The open-source AI model improves transparency in predicting how proteins interact with other molecules, which could speed up drug discovery.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/ai-model-openfold3-protein-predictions
7 days ago
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A tendril-thin halo of light called a photon ring could reveal secrets from a black hole’s edge — if physicist Alex Lupsasca gets his way.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/alex-lupsasca-black-hole-photon-ring
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Black holes are encircled by thin rings of light. This physicist wants to see one
Theoretical physicist Alex Lupsasca is pushing for a space telescope to glimpse the thin ring of light that is thought to surround every black hole.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/alex-lupsasca-black-hole-photon-ring
7 days ago
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A woolly rhino horn recently unearthed from thawing Siberian permafrost measures some five and a half feet long, a new record for the species. https://www.sciencenews.org/article/longest-woolly-rhino-horn
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What the longest woolly rhino horn tells us about the beasts’ biology
A nearly 20,000-year-old woolly rhino horn reveals the extinct herbivores lived as long as modern-day rhinos, despite harsher Ice Age conditions.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/longest-woolly-rhino-horn
7 days ago
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Physicist Alex Lupsasca’s work has illuminated the potential properties of black holes’ photon rings, thin haloes of light that surround the mysterious objects.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/alex-lupsasca-black-hole-photon-ring
7 days ago
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The answer to one of the greatest mysteries of the universe may come down to one of the smallest, and spookiest, particles.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/neutrino-particle-universe-matter-antimatter-mystery
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How ghostly neutrinos could explain the universe’s matter mystery
If neutrinos behave differently from their antimatter counterparts, it could help explain why our cosmos is full of stuff.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/neutrino-particle-universe-matter-antimatter-mystery
8 days ago
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A new study says that Australia’s tropical forests are now a net source of carbon to the atmosphere. Other forests — including the Amazon — are not far behind.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/australia-tropical-forests-co2-cop30
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Australia’s tropical forests now emit CO₂, clouding the COP30 talks
These tropical forest COâ‚‚ emissions may warn of similar shifts in other regions, a key topic for COP30 climate talks in Brazil.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/australia-tropical-forests-co2-cop30
9 days ago
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President Trump ordered the U.S. to resume nuclear weapons testing early Thursday. But many scientists suggest that full-scale tests are unnecessary to assess and modernize the weapons.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/nuclear-weapons-tests-comeback-threats
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Calls to restart nuclear weapons tests stir dismay and debate among scientists
Many scientists say “subcritical” experiments and computer simulations make nuclear weapons testing unnecessary.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/nuclear-weapons-tests-comeback-threats
9 days ago
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Millions of people rely on tropical forests for food, water and protection against natural hazards. The fate of these forests will be at the heart of the COP30 climate summit.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/australia-tropical-forests-co2-cop30
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Australia’s tropical forests now emit CO₂, clouding the COP30 talks
These tropical forest COâ‚‚ emissions may warn of similar shifts in other regions, a key topic for COP30 climate talks in Brazil.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/australia-tropical-forests-co2-cop30
9 days ago
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Fall is approaching and respiratory virus season is on its way, but many people may not be able to roll up their sleeves for a COVID-19 shot this year.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/vaccine-guidelines-covid-fall
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Shifting vaccine guidelines inject uncertainty into getting fall COVID shots
Respiratory viruses often surge in the fall. We asked an infectious diseases expert how best to protect ourselves given a shifting vaccine landscape.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/vaccine-guidelines-covid-fall
10 days ago
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As Earth continues to warm, coral reef die-off is the first domino to fall. But other climate tipping points may not be far behind.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/coral-collapse-climate-tipping-point
loading . . .
Coral collapse signals Earth's first climate tipping point
The global die-off of coral reefs signals a critical shift in Earth’s climate system with global environmental consequences along with economic ones.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/coral-collapse-climate-tipping-point
10 days ago
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Vipers come out on top, but other snakes can strike at speeds similar to slower vipers.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/venomous-snakes-strike-fast-vipers
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Which venomous snakes strike the fastest?
Vipers have the fastest strikes, but snakes from other families can give some slower vipers stiff competition.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/venomous-snakes-strike-fast-vipers
10 days ago
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Coffee beans eaten — and then excreted — by the Asian palm civet become enriched in fats and aromatics. So yes, civet coffee does have a little something ext
ra. https://www.sciencenews.org/article/coffee-beans-civet-poop-tas
tier
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Coffee beans pooped out by civets really are tastier. Here's why
Pricey civet coffee gets its cred from its journey through the mammal’s gut, which changes the content of fat, protein, fatty acids — and even caff...
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/coffee-beans-civet-poop-tastier
10 days ago
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Maybe you can’t detect the scent of grass anymore. Or maybe coffee’s aroma now triggers disgust. After getting COVID-19, your sense of smell may seem persistently off. You’re not a
lone. https://www.sciencenews.org/article/long-covid-smell-loss-persistent
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COVID-related smell loss may last years
Using a scratch-and-sniff test, researchers discovered that smell loss after COVID-19 may linger for more than two years.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/long-covid-smell-loss-persistent-years
10 days ago
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Artificial intelligence can dash off more than routine emails. It has now written tiny working genomes.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/ai-genome-bacteria-phage
10 days ago
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With an effective temperature close to that of the sun’s core, this is the hottest engine ever created
. https://www.sciencenews.org/article/hottest-engine-levitated-gla
ss
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A tiny, levitated glass sphere behaves like the hottest engine ever made
At an effective temperature of 13 million kelvins, the jiggling glass sphere could help scientists understand physics at the microscale.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/hottest-engine-levitated-glass
10 days ago
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For decades, the debate over whether the first humans to inhabit present-day Australia contributed to the extinction of the country’s ancient megafauna has raged and smoldere
d. https://www.sciencenews.org/article/bone-indigenous-fossil-colle
ctors
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An ancient bone recasts how Indigenous Australians treated megafauna
A new look at cuts on a giant kangaroo bone reveal First Peoples as fossil collectors, not hunters who helped drive species extinct, some scientist...
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/bone-indigenous-fossil-collectors
10 days ago
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Changes in gene activity reshaped our ancestors’ hips, laying the foundation for bipedalism.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/genetic-shifts-helped-humans-walk-two-legs
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Two tiny genetic shifts helped early humans walk upright
Scientists have linked bipedalism to changes in how the human pelvis developed millions of years ago.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/genetic-shifts-helped-humans-walk-two-legs
11 days ago
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Hurricane Melissa is a powerful example of how climate change has intensified tropical cyclones: Huge, slow-moving and bursting with deluging rains.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/hurricane-melissa-monster-storm-jamaica
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Hurricane Melissa spins into a monster storm as it bears down on Jamaica
The story of Atlantic hurricanes is treading a familiar — and frightening — path: Climate change is fueling huge, slow-moving, rain-drenching storms.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/hurricane-melissa-monster-storm-jamaica
11 days ago
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Erika Moore says her education has given her great scientific power. The biomedical engineer says she’ll use that power responsibly to study diseases, such as uterine fibroids that affect women
. https://www.sciencenews.org/article/erika-moore-uterine-fibroids-resear
ch
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Most women get uterine fibroids. This researcher wants to know why
Biomedical engineer Erika Moore investigates diseases that disproportionately affect women of color.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/erika-moore-uterine-fibroids-research
11 days ago
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Save your tissues. This cutting technique slashes tears when chopping onions.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/knife-tricks-stop-onion-cutting-crying
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These simple knife tricks stop onion tears instantly
With a high-speed camera and a tiny guillotine, scientists showed that chopping onions slowly and with sharper knives cuts down on tears.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/knife-tricks-stop-onion-cutting-crying
11 days ago
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When manta and devil rays get accidentally caught in tuna fishing nets, fishers try to rescue them and return them to the sea. But common methods of handling them can cause injuries that make it hard for the rays to survive.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/scientists-fishers-save-manta-rays
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Scientists and fishers have teamed up to find a way to save manta rays
Thousands of at-risk manta and devil rays become accidental bycatch in tuna fishing nets every year. A simple sorting grid could help save them.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/scientists-fishers-save-manta-rays
11 days ago
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As nations prepare to gather in the heart of the Amazon rainforest for the 30th annual U.N. climate summit, scientists warn that Earth’s tropical forests are nearing a tipping point.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/australia-tropical-forests-co2-cop30
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Australia’s tropical forests now emit CO₂, clouding the COP30 talks
These tropical forest COâ‚‚ emissions may warn of similar shifts in other regions, a key topic for COP30 climate talks in Brazil.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/australia-tropical-forests-co2-cop30
11 days ago
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Some other quantum advantage claims have had a level of verification, but that verification was inefficient, says computer scientist Scott Aaronson of the University of Texas at Austin, who was not involved with the research.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/quantum-echoes-google-computer
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Quantum 'echoes' reveal the potential of Google’s quantum computer
Google says its quantum computer achieved a verifiable calculation that classic computers cannot. The work could point to future applications.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/quantum-echoes-google-computer
11 days ago
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Even years after an infection, most people who say they have smell loss do indeed have a dulled sense of smell when formally tested, scientists report September 25 in JAMA Network Open.
 https://www.sciencenews.org/article/long-covid-smell-loss-persistent-ye
ars
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COVID-related smell loss may last years
Using a scratch-and-sniff test, researchers discovered that smell loss after COVID-19 may linger for more than two years.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/long-covid-smell-loss-persistent-years
11 days ago
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The old story that a drink a day is good for health is no more. What’s a moderate drinker to do?
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/alcohol-fraught-ancient-customs
11 days ago
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A tiny engine has an effective temperature of 13 million kelvins, but you wouldn’t singe your finger if you touched it
. https://www.sciencenews.org/article/hottest-engine-levitated-gla
ss
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A tiny, levitated glass sphere behaves like the hottest engine ever made
At an effective temperature of 13 million kelvins, the jiggling glass sphere could help scientists understand physics at the microscale.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/hottest-engine-levitated-glass
11 days ago
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This protein could be used to sense magnetic fields and temperatures inside individual cells.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/biological-quantum-bit-protein
11 days ago
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Australia’s First Peoples were more early paleontologists than extinction-driving butchers, a group of scientists argue
. https://www.sciencenews.org/article/bone-indigenous-fossil-collecto
rs
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An ancient bone recasts how Indigenous Australians treated megafauna
A new look at cuts on a giant kangaroo bone reveal First Peoples as fossil collectors, not hunters who helped drive species extinct, some scientist...
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/bone-indigenous-fossil-collectors
11 days ago
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Sharper knives in slower hands may prevent crying when cutting onions.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/knife-tricks-stop-onion-cutting-crying
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These simple knife tricks stop onion tears instantly
With a high-speed camera and a tiny guillotine, scientists showed that chopping onions slowly and with sharper knives cuts down on tears.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/knife-tricks-stop-onion-cutting-crying
12 days ago
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Australia’s tropical forests are the first known to have switched from a sink to a source for atmospheric carbon.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/australia-tropical-forests-co2-cop30
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Australia’s tropical forests now emit CO₂, clouding the COP30 talks
These tropical forest COâ‚‚ emissions may warn of similar shifts in other regions, a key topic for COP30 climate talks in Brazil.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/australia-tropical-forests-co2-cop30
12 days ago
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Vipers deliver venom with smooth, fast strikes. Elapids bite and squeeze their prey multiple times. A colubrid uses its fangs to slash large wounds in its victim.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/venomous-snakes-strike-fast-vipers
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Which venomous snakes strike the fastest?
Vipers have the fastest strikes, but snakes from other families can give some slower vipers stiff competition.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/venomous-snakes-strike-fast-vipers
12 days ago
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Erika Moore suffers from uterine fibroids, a condition that affects up to 80 percent of U.S. women. Little is known about the benign tumors, so Moore created a way to grow and study fibroids in her lab.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/erika-moore-uterine-fibroids-research
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Most women get uterine fibroids. This researcher wants to know why
Biomedical engineer Erika Moore investigates diseases that disproportionately affect women of color.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/erika-moore-uterine-fibroids-research
12 days ago
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Google’s Willow quantum chip has achieved verifiable quantum advantage, a team of researchers claim.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/quantum-echoes-google-computer
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Quantum 'echoes' reveal the potential of Google’s quantum computer
Google says its quantum computer achieved a verifiable calculation that classic computers cannot. The work could point to future applications.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/quantum-echoes-google-computer
12 days ago
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Is coffee made from beans partially digested by civets really that much tastier? New chemical analyses suggest it actually is.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/coffee-beans-civet-poop-tastier
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Coffee beans pooped out by civets really are tastier. Here's why
Pricey civet coffee gets its cred from its journey through the mammal’s gut, which changes the content of fat, protein, fatty acids — and even caff...
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/coffee-beans-civet-poop-tastier
12 days ago
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An average of two years after an infection, 80 percent of people who reported having an altered sense of smell had trouble detecting scents on a test.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/long-covid-smell-loss-persistent-years
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COVID-related smell loss may last years
Using a scratch-and-sniff test, researchers discovered that smell loss after COVID-19 may linger for more than two years.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/long-covid-smell-loss-persistent-years
12 days ago
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Uterine fibroids are still a scientific mystery. Biomedical engineer Erika Moore hopes to change that. She is learning how and why the benign tumors appear and how to stop them.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/erika-moore-uterine-fibroids-research
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Most women get uterine fibroids. This researcher wants to know why
Biomedical engineer Erika Moore investigates diseases that disproportionately affect women of color.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/erika-moore-uterine-fibroids-research
12 days ago
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A new study links exposure to DEHP — a plastics ingredient and solvent found in food packaging, lotions and medical devices — to a surge in heart disease deaths.
https://www.snexplores.org/article/plastic-chemical-heart-disease-dehp?utm_source=hootsuite&utm_medium=twitter&utm_campaign=snesnsocial
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New study links chemical in plastics to fatal heart disease
More than one in eight deaths from heart disease in older adults is being linked to DEHP. The plastic chemical appears to play a role in many other health issues, too.
https://www.snexplores.org/article/plastic-chemical-heart-disease-dehp?utm_source=hootsuite&utm_medium=twitter&utm_campaign=snesnsocial
12 days ago
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An engine made from a tiny glass ball is as unintuitive as quantum mechanics.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/hottest-engine-levitated-glass
loading . . .
A tiny, levitated glass sphere behaves like the hottest engine ever made
At an effective temperature of 13 million kelvins, the jiggling glass sphere could help scientists understand physics at the microscale.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/hottest-engine-levitated-glass
12 days ago
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9
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