Alec Muffett
@alecmuffett.bsky.social
📤 4927
📥 1054
📝 3181
everybody deserves good security.
https://alecmuffett.com/about
The Data Center Water Crisis Isn’t Real
https://alecmuffett.com/article/136738
#AndyMasley
#DataCentre
#water
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The Data Center Water Crisis Isn’t Real
For many people, AI (which is scary and bad) using water (which we need to live) is deeply “offensive,” Andy said — especially when they don’t realize that digital goods (like the internet) have lo…
https://alecmuffett.com/article/136738
about 7 hours ago
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The BBC has no choice but to teach Trump a lesson about free speech | …fascinated to wonder if @arusbridger supports @4chan conversely doing similar to @ofcom
https://alecmuffett.com/article/136915
#4chan
#FreeSpeech
#GraniteAct
#bbc
#censorship
#ofcom
#trump
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The BBC has no choice but to teach Trump a lesson about free speech | …fascinated to wonder if @arusbridger supports @4chan conversely doing similar to @ofcom
“How pleasingly ironic it would be for the British Broadcasting Corporation to remind Americans what the First Amendment is all about.” Via:
https://alecmuffett.com/article/136915
1 day ago
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reposted by
Alec Muffett
Evan Greer
1 day ago
maybe it's just my inner anarchist punk but "theft" is just not the thing about AI that pisses me off i'm a thousand times more concerned about, say, face surveillance or the use of machine learning for automated decision making in health care than I am about spicy autocomplete trained on my music
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BREAKING: filings in both the US House & Senate to resolve towards disapproving/opposing (e.g.) Ofcom’s demands to differentiate 4Chan’s user base & implement age-walling for Britons/everyone
https://alecmuffett.com/article/136614
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BREAKING: filings in both the US House & Senate to resolve towards disapproving/opposing (e.g.) Ofcom’s demands to differentiate 4Chan’s user base & implement age-walling for Britons/everyone
Écoutez et répétez: it is not an obligation for websites wholly based in other countries to implement censorship on behalf of the British Government. The UK Government may one-sidedly impose ‘…
https://alecmuffett.com/article/136614
3 days ago
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The coming war against local LLMs will be wrapped, as ever, in a choice between Child Protection and Anti-Terrorism
https://alecmuffett.com/article/136530
#ComputerHistory
#censorship
#llm
#surveillance
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The coming war against local LLMs will be wrapped, as ever, in a choice between Child Protection and Anti-Terrorism
“The Internet is for Porn” – not exactly, but free & easy exchange of Porn was a driving force behind the growth of: FTP, HTTP, HTTPS, web hosting, load balancers, application…
https://alecmuffett.com/article/136530
3 days ago
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Mullvad: “The [EU] lost the Chat Control 2.0 battle […in] 2026, they will be back with their next attempt: Going Dark. This time some EU member states want to include VPN services”
https://alecmuffett.com/article/136499
#ChatControl
#censorship
#surveillance
#vpns
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Mullvad: “The [EU] lost the Chat Control 2.0 battle […in] 2026, they will be back with their next attempt: Going Dark. This time some EU member states want to include VPN services”
Quote; it’s essentially an adverb but it’s still informative: The European Commission lost the Chat Control 2.0 battle over access to end-to-end encrypted data. By the summer 2026, they…
https://alecmuffett.com/article/136499
3 days ago
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Whistleblowers raise ‘extreme’ concern about security of government’s Digital ID | ITV News
https://alecmuffett.com/article/136503
#DigitalId
#IdCards
#OneLogin
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Whistleblowers raise ‘extreme’ concern about security of government’s Digital ID | ITV News
My understanding from friends is One Login is a glorified bastion host that reliant services & parties are obligated to blindly trust, making it a giant SPOF; that alone would be terrifying at …
https://alecmuffett.com/article/136503
3 days ago
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I look forward to reports of user uptake over time.
add a skeleton here at some point
5 days ago
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reposted by
Alec Muffett
This historical document will help with some of your understanding but I did some stuff which is only starting to be more well known in the community nowadays, and I know it's flaky as shit. Such determinations are a signal, not a reliable fact.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikiped...
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Wikipedia:AOL - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia%3AAOL?wprov=sfla1
5 days ago
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reposted by
Alec Muffett
I am both a network & software engineer, and speaking as someone who did this for Facebook: Beyond IP-address & AS-number reputation databases, automated identification of VPN & proxy users is a subjective black art that frequently risks disconnecting millions of users via false positives.
5 days ago
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reposted by
Alec Muffett
Not to mention that Louisiana is blowing in the opposite direction:
alecmuffett.com/article/136112
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In a move that will surprise nobody except British “safety” activists who are unused to the concept of “positive rights”, Age Verification has been declared unconstitutional in Louisiana
For various reasons today has been a pretty shit day, but this offers a spark of hope: “…the law, which conditioned Louisianans’ ability to access protected speech online on their willingness…
https://alecmuffett.com/article/136112
5 days ago
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reposted by
Alec Muffett
Just to observe: it's far far worse than you suggest because vpns are nothing magical. They are literally embedded into every device as a capability and trivial to set up. They're not ban-able, and can be set up by volunteers quite trivially:
alecmuffett.com/article/113969
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I asked ChatGPT about the availability of VPN software in every instance of Linux, and about how the State might try to prevent its use, plus how much it costs to “roll your own” VPN
Discussion attached below; I agree with its conclusions 100% Hat-tip to Alan Cox for reminding me that every version of the Linux kernel has had VPN capability baked into it for nearly 30 years. Th…
https://alecmuffett.com/article/113969
5 days ago
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reposted by
Alec Muffett
Elizabeth Nolan Brown
5 days ago
OF COURSE it was going to come to this... Indiana now saying it's not enough for adult websites to block people in response to state age-verification law—since VPNs exist, they're still in violation. That leaves 3 options for porn platforms: check IDs, don't exist, or block all VPNs...
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Porn sites must block VPNs to comply with Indiana's age-verification law, state suggests in new lawsuit
Indiana Attorney General Todd Rokita says porn sites must block VPNs to satisfy the state’s age-verification requirements.
https://reason.com/2025/12/17/porn-sites-must-block-vpns-to-comply-with-indianas-age-verification-law-state-suggests-in-new-lawsuit/
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Sigh. This is not how you combat right-wing populism.
add a skeleton here at some point
5 days ago
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Today seems an appropriate occasion to repost this from February 2024. It's probably not what you think: BRILLIANT IDEA: let’s bring about the end of the internet by embedding locally-running LLMs into Web browsers!
alecmuffett.com/article/109116
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BRILLIANT IDEA: let’s bring about the end of the internet by embedding locally-running LLMs into Web browsers!
I’m having {a, yet another} discussion about software regulation and how it’s an illiberal and misconceived approach to try regulating, export-controlling, or otherwise restricting acce…
https://alecmuffett.com/article/109116
5 days ago
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In a move that will surprise nobody except British “safety” activists who are unused to the concept of “positive rights”, Age Verification has been declared unconstitutional in Louisiana
https://alecmuffett.com/article/136112
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In a move that will surprise nobody except British “safety” activists who are unused to the concept of “positive rights”, Age Verification has been declared unconstitutional in Louisiana
For various reasons today has been a pretty shit day, but this offers a spark of hope: “…the law, which conditioned Louisianans’ ability to access protected speech online on their willingness…
https://alecmuffett.com/article/136112
5 days ago
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Moral Panic, Regulation, and the Challenge of Undoing Regulation: the Tonka Bean | Watch this if you want to understand the importance of fighting or fixing the Online Safety Act
https://alecmuffett.com/article/136053
#OnlineSafety
#OnlineSafetyAct
#TonkaBean
#censorship
#fda
#surveillance
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Moral Panic, Regulation, and the Challenge of Undoing Regulation: the Tonka Bean | Watch this if you want to understand the importance of fighting or fixing the Online Safety Act
One of the biggest problems with regulation is that a lot of little people lose out and then eventually you grow a generation who don’t know what they’re missing, so it never gets undon…
https://alecmuffett.com/article/136053
5 days ago
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Reposting for "digital chastity belt":
add a skeleton here at some point
6 days ago
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Meanwhile, over on the other site: > …someone who is developing an end-to-end encrypted messenger platform MAY unwittingly be considered a hostile actor against the UK? To be confirmed:
assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/69411a...
x.com/AlecMuffett/...
#encryption
6 days ago
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I'm pretty sure that you don't use a period at the end of a headline:
add a skeleton here at some point
6 days ago
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❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️
add a skeleton here at some point
6 days ago
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Danish government proposes to ban streaming over VPNs due to risk of circumvention of content controls
https://alecmuffett.com/article/135332
#OnlineSafety
#OnlineSafetyAct
#censorship
#denmark
#surveillance
#vpns
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Danish government proposes to ban streaming over VPNs due to risk of circumvention of content controls
Presumably this will soon be in the House of Lords: The Danish government has introduced a controversial bill that would make it illegal to use a VPN (Virtual Private Network) to bypass geo-blockin…
https://alecmuffett.com/article/135332
7 days ago
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Australian Social Media Ban: we must not let ‘perfect’ be the enemy of ‘incomplete, self-defeating, trivially circumventable & pointless’ | @CameronWilson at Crikey
https://alecmuffett.com/article/135326
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Australian Social Media Ban: we must not let ‘perfect’ be the enemy of ‘incomplete, self-defeating, trivially circumventable & pointless’ | @CameronWilson at Crikey
does it matter that some kids are getting around the ban? a report commissioned by the government (but never fully released) warned non-compliance “snowballing and becoming normalised” …
https://alecmuffett.com/article/135326
7 days ago
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Australia’s Social Media Ban is a Betrayal of Free Speech and a Safe Internet | NetChoice
https://alecmuffett.com/article/135297
#AgeVerification
#SocialMediaBan
#australia
#censorship
#surveillance
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Australia’s Social Media Ban is a Betrayal of Free Speech and a Safe Internet | NetChoice
“Parents get no say in whether to allow their fifteen-year-old to join Facebook or watch a documentary on YouTube. The government’s decree is not subject to parental override. Far from suppor…
https://alecmuffett.com/article/135297
7 days ago
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EU Revives Plan for Year-Long Online Data Retention | Reclaim the Net
https://alecmuffett.com/article/135216
#ChatControl
#EndToEndEncryption
#privacy
#surveillance
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EU Revives Plan for Year-Long Online Data Retention | Reclaim the Net
A Council paper now circulating (via Netzpolitik) among member states outlines a plan that would apply not only to telecom operators but to nearly every major digital service, including cloud platf…
https://alecmuffett.com/article/135216
7 days ago
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/me is having a hard time shaking the impression that the Australian government has spent so long attempting to pick a fight with Google & Meta that it has let drift some serious & real world safety and security obligations. Thoughts are with you folk.
8 days ago
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When the bot gets snippy:
10 days ago
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The American Counter-Offensive Against Foreign Censorship Should Be Bipartisan | Preston Byrne
https://alecmuffett.com/article/135200
#4chan
#AgeVerification
#OnlineSafety
#OnlineSafetyAct
#censorship
#surveillance
#vpns
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The American Counter-Offensive Against Foreign Censorship Should Be Bipartisan | Preston Byrne
On the center-left: Reddit, Wikipedia. On the center-right: X, Rumble, Truth Social. On the right: Gab. Somewhere off in the fourth dimension, nowhere to be seen on the map: Kiwi and 4chan. Everyon…
https://alecmuffett.com/article/135200
10 days ago
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reposted by
Alec Muffett
Banning children from online games, and spying on every device: Why we must oppose Baroness Benjamin’s attack on liberty | LibDem Voice
https://alecmuffett.com/article/135130
#FloellaBenjamin
#LibDem
#OnlineSafety
#OnlineSafetyAct
#anonymity
#censorship
#surveillance
#vpns
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Banning children from online games, and spying on every device: Why we must oppose Baroness Benjamin’s attack on liberty | LibDem Voice
Finally the Liberal Democrats are hearing the other side of the “safety” issue: [If] one Liberal Democrat peer has her way, no one under the age of 16 would be able to play an online ga…
https://alecmuffett.com/article/135130
10 days ago
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Reddit argues it isn’t like other social platforms in case against Australia’s social media ban | TechCrunch
https://alecmuffett.com/article/135153
#OnlineSafety
#OnlineSafetyAct
#SocialMediaBan
#australia
#censorship
#reddit
#surveillance
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Reddit argues it isn’t like other social platforms in case against Australia’s social media ban | TechCrunch
Mm. Godspeed. Reddit is essentially asking the Australian High Court to address some of the questions raised about the legislation, which requires 10 major services to deactivate under-16s’ account…
https://alecmuffett.com/article/135153
10 days ago
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Banning children from online games, and spying on every device: Why we must oppose Baroness Benjamin’s attack on liberty | LibDem Voice
https://alecmuffett.com/article/135130
#FloellaBenjamin
#LibDem
#OnlineSafety
#OnlineSafetyAct
#anonymity
#censorship
#surveillance
#vpns
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Banning children from online games, and spying on every device: Why we must oppose Baroness Benjamin’s attack on liberty | LibDem Voice
Finally the Liberal Democrats are hearing the other side of the “safety” issue: [If] one Liberal Democrat peer has her way, no one under the age of 16 would be able to play an online ga…
https://alecmuffett.com/article/135130
10 days ago
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Teens are having fun getting around the teen social media ban | Crikey
https://alecmuffett.com/article/135117
#HomelandSafety
#OnlineSafetyAct
#SocialMediaBan
#australia
#vpns
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Teens are having fun getting around the teen social media ban | Crikey
… TikTok quickly filled with videos claiming to be from teens who said they were still able to use many of the major social media platforms, many with hundreds of comments from others agreeing and …
https://alecmuffett.com/article/135117
10 days ago
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reposted by
Alec Muffett
See, for instance, Facebook walking away from China eventually. Of course that may change one day, but it's going to be really hard for a long time.
alecmuffett.com/article/15058
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Before the “Whistleblowers” there were “Goodbye” posts: leaving #Facebook Engineering in 2016 because of #China, User Content, and #EndToEndEncryption
In 2016 I quit the best job I ever had: the most impactful, the most challenging, and (yes) the best paid. I did so in part because of explicable burnout from shipping a radical product, but also a…
https://alecmuffett.com/article/15058
10 days ago
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reposted by
Alec Muffett
… to accommodate their regulatory whims by making that country a special case. It will be interesting to see how Ireland fares in this globalist world argument.
10 days ago
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reposted by
Alec Muffett
I agree that it is undesirable but then that is what I think of all age verification and how it abrades anonymous speech. We should take care to point our guns at the correct target. Also, in passing, I should note that each country demands that it is important enough for a global platform to…
10 days ago
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reposted by
Alec Muffett
If we keep going around screaming about Monopoly we are missing the privacy impact wood for the anti-monopoly trees, which is going to really make life a pain for the next 10 or 20 years.
10 days ago
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reposted by
Alec Muffett
Google & Apple being age attestation providers IS THE DEGENERATE & DESIRABLE CASE OF BOOTSTRAPPING AGE ATTESTATION - it is literally what we already want because they are already in bed with us so to speak. What we want is Google, Apple, AND AN ECOSYSTEM OF ALTERNATES. But we can't get there yet
10 days ago
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reposted by
Alec Muffett
This would localise the information flow to a choice of provider and the user is empowered; instead, the burden is on the vendor to age verify and this leads to proliferation of personal data in all kinds of random data and network stacks, which is a nightmare. But where civil society messes up is:
10 days ago
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reposted by
Alec Muffett
What we should have been pushing for all of these years is an ecosystem of "age attestation" with the burden on the user to pay/whatever an "age assurance provider" who offers a token or service that the platform MUST accept, similar to the ecosystem of "The bearer of this card is over 18" cards.
10 days ago
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reposted by
Alec Muffett
I think civil society has got it backwards and that this is a fucked-up take - nothing personal - but Meta does not want to have anything to do with identity (expln: link below) Also: having Apple and Google attest to age is less impact than where we are with AV.
alecmuffett.com/article/14828
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#Identity, #OnlineSafety & #AgeVerification – notes on “Can facial analysis technology create a child-safe internet?”
A few days ago I was asked some questions by Alex Hern, towards an article which came out in today’s Observer. In response, I sent him an essay, which I attach mildly edited and with entirely…
https://alecmuffett.com/article/14828
10 days ago
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Age Verification Is Coming For the Internet. We Built You a Resource Hub to Fight Back | EFF
https://alecmuffett.com/article/135063
#AgeVerification
#eff
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Age Verification Is Coming For the Internet. We Built You a Resource Hub to Fight Back | EFF
…we’re launching EFF’s Age Verification Resource Hub (EFF.org/Age): a one-stop shop to understand what these laws actually do, what’s at stake, why EFF opposes all forms of age verification, how to…
https://alecmuffett.com/article/135063
10 days ago
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reposted by
Alec Muffett
“The girl in his photo is not backing it. She directly told the PM it’s a bad idea.”
https://alecmuffett.com/article/134995
#OnlineSafety
#OnlineSafetyAct
#SocialMediaBan
#albo
#australia
#censorship
#surveillance
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“The girl in his photo is not backing it. She directly told the PM it’s a bad idea.”
Chalk up another small moment of joy created by Community Notes. Ironically, the girl probably can’t see this.
https://alecmuffett.com/article/134995
11 days ago
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January 15th: EFFecting Change: The Human Cost of Online Age Verification | EFF
https://alecmuffett.com/article/135071
#AgeVerification
#eff
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January 15th: EFFecting Change: The Human Cost of Online Age Verification | EFF
Live stream panel session: Join EFF’s Rindala Alajaji and Alexis Hancock along with Hana Memon from Gen-Z for Change and Cynthia Conti-Cook from Collaborative Research Center for Resilience f…
https://alecmuffett.com/article/135071
10 days ago
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ERRATA: Baroness Benjamin et al. wish to ban children under the age of *18* from using VPNs; that’s better than 16, isn’t it?
https://alecmuffett.com/article/135009
#AgeVerification
#OnlineSafety
#OnlineSafetyAct
#censorship
#surveillance
#vpns
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ERRATA: Baroness Benjamin et al. wish to ban children under the age of *18* from using VPNs; that’s better than 16, isn’t it?
This “child” is someone who will have been voting for 2 years. Possibly they will even be at university. page 19.
https://alecmuffett.com/article/135009
11 days ago
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“The girl in his photo is not backing it. She directly told the PM it’s a bad idea.”
https://alecmuffett.com/article/134995
#OnlineSafety
#OnlineSafetyAct
#SocialMediaBan
#albo
#australia
#censorship
#surveillance
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“The girl in his photo is not backing it. She directly told the PM it’s a bad idea.”
Chalk up another small moment of joy created by Community Notes. Ironically, the girl probably can’t see this.
https://alecmuffett.com/article/134995
11 days ago
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Crowley: “For my money, the really big one will be all of Us against all of Them”
https://alecmuffett.com/article/134978
#censorship
#china
#pratchett
#russia
#surveillance
#trump
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Crowley: “For my money, the really big one will be all of Us against all of Them”
Below, me, in 2014/earlier, reflecting upon the perpetual war of intelligence agencies upon & against their citizens’ privacy. Elsewhere: Politico reports “How a new Russia-China-US…
https://alecmuffett.com/article/134978
11 days ago
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Today has been a bumper day for the UK turning into Orwell's nightmare: U16 Ban from Social Media
bsky.app/profile/alec...
ID & Age Verification & U16 Ban from VPNs
bsky.app/profile/alec...
Client-Side Scanning of all Content
bsky.app/profile/alec...
add a skeleton here at some point
11 days ago
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AND FINALLY: UK House of Lords demands client-side scanning of content to check for “viewing of CSAM”
https://alecmuffett.com/article/134940
#AgeVerification
#ClientSideScanning
#OnlineSafety
#OnlineSafetyAct
#censorship
#surveillance
#vpn
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AND FINALLY: UK House of Lords demands client-side scanning of content to check for “viewing of CSAM”
There’s a kind of Orwellian inevitability to this: “Action to promote the wellbeing of children by combating child sexual abuse material (CSAM) … (2) The “CSAM requirement” is that any …
https://alecmuffett.com/article/134940
11 days ago
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IT GETS WORSE: UK House of Lords attempting to ban use of VPNs by anyone under 16
https://alecmuffett.com/article/134925
#AgeVerification
#OnlineSafety
#OnlineSafetyAct
#censorship
#surveillance
#torproject
#vpn
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IT GETS WORSE: UK House of Lords attempting to ban use of VPNs by anyone under 16
This is deranged, each nation’s boomers and reactionaries attempting to outdo the others: “Action to prohibit the provision of VPN services to children in the United Kingdom” … th…
https://alecmuffett.com/article/134925
11 days ago
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BREAKING: UK House of Lords Draft Amendment to Ban Social Media for Under-16s in the UK
https://alecmuffett.com/article/134876
#OnlineSafety
#OnlineSafetyAct
#bluey
#censorship
#ofcom
#surveillance
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BREAKING: UK House of Lords Draft Amendment to Ban Social Media for Under-16s in the UK
Baronesses Cass & Benjamin, and Lord Nash, propose to turn the UK into The Leather-Wrapped Village: “This new clause would require the Secretary of State to take action to promote childre…
https://alecmuffett.com/article/134876
11 days ago
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