Neonatal mortality risk of large-for-gestational age and macrosomic live births in low- and middle-income subnational birth cohorts: An individual participant meta-analysis (2000-2017) https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.03.26354851v1

Global practices in paediatric olfactory dysfunction: a cross-sectional survey of paediatric ENT surgeons https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.04.26354942v1

Elevated HbA1c is associated with advanced brain age in severe obesity https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.04.26354935v1

Dementia and Frailty Impact Postoperative Care Trajectories and Burden among Older Adults Undergoing Radical Cystectomy for Bladder Cancer https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.04.26354768v1

Multimodal neuroimaging approach for cognitive impairment in Alzheimer disease https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.04.26354924v1

Surfacing Suicidal Risk Through Simulated Social Interaction: Per-Person Language Model Agents as Communicative Stress Tests https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.04.26354928v1

Direct and mediated effects (DME) SLCMA: a novel method for life course modelling with time-varying covariates https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.05.29.26354427v1

Serological thresholds of risk reduction for infant group B streptococcus disease https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.05.29.26353453v1

An integrated proteogenomic investigation of the human liver uncovers molecular drivers of steatotic liver disease https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.04.26354903v1

AutoClip: AI-Guided TEE Semantic Segmentation for TEER A Proof-of-Concept Study https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.05.29.26354195v1

Beyond Injection Detection: A Positive-Security Prompt Firewall that Closes the Scope and PHI Gap SOTA Classifiers Miss in Healthcare https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.04.26354950v1

BodyMAE: A Surface-Area Aware Masked Autoencoder for Body Composition Estimation from 3D Body Scans https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.04.26354925v1

From Charting Burden to Workflow Signal: Retrospective Validation of Documentation-Density Measures for ICU Complexity and Long-Stay Risk https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.04.26354922v1

An AI-assisted feasibility evaluation of three photoplethysmography-derived microvascular reactivity signals in MIMIC-IV-WDB v0.1.0 https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.03.26354863v1

Effect of levodopa treatment on gait in older adults with mild parkinsonian signs https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.04.26354926v1

Metatranscriptomics-Derived Disease Risk Scores as a Preventive, Diagnostic, and Treatment Support Tool https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.05.29.26354333v1

Prevalence and factors associated with peripheral artery disease among patients with diabetes mellitus: A cross-sectional study at tertiary hospital in Eastern Uganda https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.03.26354843v1

Universal Periodic Review recommendations and trajectories of maternal health between 2005 and 2023: a longitudinal ecological analysis of 89 countries https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.03.26354800v1

CarotidMamba: Foundation Model-Enabled CTA Phenotyping of Symptomatic Carotid Plaques in a Multi-Center Retrospective Study https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.02.26354776v1

Functionally Focused Evaluation: A Novel Comparative Protocol for Wearable Electroencephalography Headsets https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.03.26354802v1

Concurrent tDCS-fMRI: Impact of the current-induced magnetic fields on the measured BOLD signal https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.04.26354901v1

Early life multidimensional disadvantage of South Australian children: a whole-population linked data study https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.03.26354860v1

EXHEART: A Fairness-Aware Explainable Stacked Ensemble for Cardiovascular Disease Classification with Cross-Instrument Disparity Attribution https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.03.26354879v1

The Multimodal Anonymizer: a fully local multi-agent AI system for medical data deidentification https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.05.28.26353952v1

Combining centralized and decentralized approaches to assess and ensure data quality in Eurocrine(R) via Microsoft Power BI and DataquieR https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.04.26354884v1

Context-Dependent Age-Group performance hierarchies limit fairness interventions in PPG-based heart rate prediction https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.04.26352929v1

Multimodal sleep stage classification and label-free abnormality scoring in mid-to-older adults https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.05.28.26353980v1

Quantifying Cancer Clinical Trial Eligibility Using Artificial Intelligence-Based Matching https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.03.26354859v1

Tune In or Take the Stage? A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing After-School Music and Theatre Training with Neuroimaging Outcomes for Youth https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.03.26354844v1

MultiAge: A New Multidimensional Biomarker of Biological Age Derived from Comprehensive Phenotypic and Molecular Profiling https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.01.26354629v1

Assessing the impact of absence of coordination in malaria intervention strategies: a modelling study https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.03.26354857v1

Drug allergy labels and complications after surgery: a prospective multi-centre cohort study https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.04.26354882v1

Integrating patient movement and pathogen genomics to support hospital infection prevention with PathoPath: a method development study https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.03.26354630v1

Study on the compatibility of lidocaine/prilocaine aerosol with polymer condoms https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.03.26354847v1

Education/training for health workers/students on inclusive and gender-affirmative care for trans and gender-diverse people: a systematic review https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.04.26354880v1

Effects of a 5-week heart rate biofeedback randomized intervention on texture in the Alzheimer's Disease signature cortical region https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.03.26354853v1

Scoping national research infrastructure to inform the design and delivery strategy for a platform clinical trial in Parkinsons disease https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.04.26354792v1

Hemorrhagic Transformation After Endovascular Thrombectomy in Young Adults: A Prediction Model https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.03.26354874v1

Cell-Type-Resolved Transcriptional Remodelling in Parkinson's Disease Substantia Nigra: An Integrated Framework Implicates NPAS3 and BNC2 Regulatory Subnetworks in Dopaminergic Neurons and Glial Subpopulations https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.04.26354575v1

Beyond Genotype: Multidomain Biomarker-Integrated Risk Scores Reveal Prognostic phenotypes Among Individuals with High-Risk APOL1 Genotypes https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.03.26354877v1

Acute rejection timing in the first post-transplant year is not associated with incident cardiac allograft vasculopathy https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.05.28.26354171v1

Snip Happens: A Retrospective Study of Vasectomy and Birth rates in Australia https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.03.26354864v1

Singular Value Decomposition-Based Coil Combination Improves the Accuracy and Noise-Robustness of Quantitative Susceptibility Maps https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.05.28.26354148v1

Exploring the role of binge eating in the association between ADHD and BMI: A twin study https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.05.28.26354354v1

Diagnosis provision by young people's mental health services: a comparison with epidemiological data https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.05.28.26354156v1

Closing the Paediatric Gap: Adult-Trained AI Generalises Robustly to Paediatric Coeliac Disease Diagnosis https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.04.26354889v1

Impact of Modifiable Risk Factors and APOE on Neuropsychiatric Symptoms in Alzheimers Disease https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.04.26353599v1

Disentangling infectiousness and susceptibility by age group using transmission pair data: a study of SARS-CoV-2 household transmission https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.04.26354892v1

Virtually Delivered Psychosocial Intervention for Mothers Expecting a Baby with Congenital Heart Disease: A Proof-of-Concept Study of HEARTPrep https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.03.26354861v1

Borderless battles: Modelling the spread of artemisinin partial resistance in connected subpopulations in southern Africa https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.04.26354014v1