East Asia Forum
@eastasiaforum.bsky.social
📤 178
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📝 831
Economics, Politics and Public Policy in East Asia and the Pacific.
China–Africa energy cooperation is rising in ambition, but sustained green growth in Africa depends on infrastructure, institutions and coordination beyond individual projects, write Xunpeng Shi and Muyi Yang.
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‘Growing by greening’ and the future of China–Africa cooperation
China–Africa energy cooperation is rising in ambition, but sustained green growth in Africa depends on infrastructure, institutions and coordination beyond individual projects, write Xunpeng Shi and Muyi Yang.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/30/growing-by-greening-and-the-future-of-china-africa-cooperation/
about 7 hours ago
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Cambodia’s overlapping crises in 2025 tested Prime Minister Hun Manet’s approach to political succession, security and foreign policy, writes Chansambath Bong.
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Cambodia looks ahead after a turbulent 2025
Cambodia’s overlapping crises in 2025 tested Prime Minister Hun Manet’s approach to political succession, security and foreign policy, writes Chansambath Bong.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/30/cambodia-looks-ahead-after-a-turbulent-2025/
about 19 hours ago
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Policy reforms in the Philippines must focus on expediting economic transformation to move out of low-productivity sectors and help overcome shocks like Trump’s tariffs, writes Jesus Felipe.
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Tariffs and scandals tested Philippine growth in 2025
Policy reforms in the Philippines must focus on expediting economic transformation to move out of low-productivity sectors and help overcome shocks like Trump’s tariffs, writes Jesus Felipe.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/29/tariffs-and-scandals-tested-philippine-growth-in-2025/
1 day ago
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The ill-defined Indo-Pacific formulation is hurting rather than helping the efforts of democracies attempting to promote a cooperative and peaceful regional order, writes Roberto Rabel.
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The Indo-Pacific’s defining dilemma for democracies
The ill-defined Indo-Pacific formulation is hurting rather than helping the efforts of democracies attempting to promote a cooperative and peaceful regional order, writes Roberto Rabel.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/29/the-indo-pacifics-defining-dilemma-for-democracies/
2 days ago
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A two-front assault on the Cambodian economy from US tariffs and Thai government attacks on Cambodian casinos and cyberoperations saw the nation’s political leaders engineer a border conflict to protect its illicit economy and their power, writes Will Brehm.
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Border crisis exposes Cambodia’s murky political economy
A two-front assault on the Cambodian economy from US tariffs and Thai government attacks on Cambodian casinos and cyberoperations saw the nation’s political leaders engineer a border conflict to protect its illicit economy and their power, writes Will Brehm.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/28/border-crisis-exposes-cambodias-murky-political-economy/
2 days ago
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Pakistan’s renewed relevance in great power politics in 2025 came as the military consolidated its power and further eroded democratic institutions, writes Imtiaz Gul.
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Pakistan’s generals reap the rewards from great power politics
Pakistan’s renewed relevance in great power politics in 2025 came as the military consolidated its power and further eroded democratic institutions, writes Imtiaz Gul.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/28/pakistans-generals-reap-the-rewards-from-great-power-politics/
3 days ago
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While Singapore withstood considerable global economic pressures and experienced strong growth in 2025, social mobility gaps remain, writes Chang Yee Kwan.
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Singapore must balance growth and social mobility
While Singapore withstood considerable global economic pressures and experienced strong growth in 2025, social mobility gaps remain, writes Chang Yee Kwan.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/27/singapore-must-balance-growth-and-social-mobility/
3 days ago
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Maritime security in the Indo-Pacific depends not only on technology but on established networks of cooperation and coordination between regional actors, write Eric Ang and Tita Sanglee.
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Human networks anchor maritime security in the Indo-Pacific
Maritime security in the Indo-Pacific depends not only on technology but on established networks of cooperation and coordination between regional actors, write Eric Ang and Tita Sanglee.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/27/human-networks-anchor-maritime-security-in-the-indo-pacific/
4 days ago
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Albanese’s ‘Australian straddle’ seeks balance between Washington and Beijing, but Trump’s return is shrinking room to manoeuvre, writes James Curran.
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Trump stretches Australia’s strategic straddle
Albanese’s ‘Australian straddle’ seeks balance between Washington and Beijing, but Trump’s return is shrinking room to manoeuvre, writes James Curran.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/26/trump-stretches-australias-strategic-straddle/
4 days ago
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East Asia's leaders have resisted the turn to protectionism, but to sustain openness and build towards global public goods they will need to commit to a new vision of middle-power cooperation, writes our editorial board.
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Asia’s response to the rupture of the rules-based global order
East Asia's leaders have resisted the turn to protectionism, but to sustain openness and build towards global public goods they will need to commit to a new vision of middle-power cooperation, writes our editorial board.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/26/asias-response-to-the-rupture-of-the-rules-based-global-order/
5 days ago
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ASEAN can emerge as a key player in the global economy if Jakarta chooses to lead, writes Iman Pambagyo.
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ASEAN needs Indonesia but Indonesia needs ASEAN more
ASEAN can emerge as a key player in the global economy if Jakarta chooses to lead, writes Iman Pambagyo.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/25/asean-needs-indonesia-but-indonesia-needs-asean-more/
5 days ago
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ASEAN may have weathered 2025’s economic and geopolitical shocks, but it must address its structural and strategic limitations to survive the challenges of tomorrow, writes Julia Tijaja.
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ASEAN exits 2025 bruised but not broken
ASEAN may have weathered 2025’s economic and geopolitical shocks, but it must address its structural and strategic limitations to survive the challenges of tomorrow, writes Julia Tijaja.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/25/asean-exits-2025-bruised-but-not-broken/
6 days ago
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Indonesia’s energy transition is faltering as coal price caps, procurement rules and weak incentives deter renewable investment, writes Fitri Ika Pradyasti.
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Stalled ambitions in Indonesia’s energy transition
Indonesia’s energy transition is faltering as coal price caps, procurement rules and weak incentives deter renewable investment, writes Fitri Ika Pradyasti.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/24/stalled-ambitions-in-indonesias-energy-transition/
6 days ago
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The year 2026 will be a decisive one for constitutional reform in Fiji, writes William Waqavakatoga.
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Constitutional amendments take centre stage in Fiji
The year 2026 will be a decisive one for constitutional reform in Fiji, writes William Waqavakatoga.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/24/constitutional-amendments-take-centre-stage-in-fiji/
7 days ago
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New Zealand's unique electoral system may prove as decisive as economic conditions in determining whether the first-term National Party-led government retains power, writes Lara Greaves.
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Minor parties have major influence as New Zealand enters its election year
New Zealand's unique electoral system may prove as decisive as economic conditions in determining whether the first-term National Party-led government retains power, writes Lara Greaves.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/23/minor-parties-have-major-influence-as-new-zealand-enters-its-election-year/
7 days ago
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Japan’s AI diplomacy in Central Asia prioritises institution-building over infrastructure, reshaping governance norms through quiet administrative integration, writes Timur Dadabaev.
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Governance first, technology second, in Japan’s quiet Central Asian AI diplomacy
Japan’s AI diplomacy in Central Asia prioritises institution-building over infrastructure, reshaping governance norms through quiet administrative integration, writes Timur Dadabaev.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/23/governance-first-technology-second-in-japans-quiet-central-asian-ai-diplomacy/
8 days ago
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Cambodia is quietly reshaping its development model through state-led digital and physical infrastructure, writes Kimhean Hok.
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Cambodia bets big on state-led development
Cambodia is quietly reshaping its development model through state-led digital and physical infrastructure, writes Kimhean Hok.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/22/cambodia-bets-big-on-state-led-development/
8 days ago
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Security and geopolitical concerns drowned out the Solomon Islands’ most pressing issues in 2025 — political instability and economic pressures, writes Kerryn Baker.
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Bleak economic growth and political instability plagued Solomon Islands in 2025
Security and geopolitical concerns drowned out the Solomon Islands’ most pressing issues in 2025 — political instability and economic pressures, writes Kerryn Baker.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/22/bleak-economic-growth-and-political-instability-plagued-solomon-islands-in-2025/
9 days ago
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Papua New Guinea’s democratic record remains intact at 50, despite familiar political and security pressures, writes Ronald J. May.
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Papua New Guinea’s democracy at 50
Papua New Guinea’s democratic record remains intact at 50, despite familiar political and security pressures, writes Ronald J. May.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/21/papua-new-guineas-democracy-at-50/
9 days ago
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Wellington’s spent 2025 making the best of a historically unfavourable international environment, writes Jim Rolfe.
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New year, same old problems for New Zealand
Wellington’s spent 2025 making the best of a historically unfavourable international environment, writes Jim Rolfe.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/21/new-year-same-old-problems-for-new-zealand/
10 days ago
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Mongolia–UK critical minerals cooperation risks prioritising resource and economic security at the expense of environmental and social governance, including the rights of nomadic herders, write Ariell Ahearn and Bayarsaikhan Namsrai.
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Social protections overlooked in Mongolia–UK critical minerals cooperation
Mongolia–UK critical minerals cooperation risks prioritising resource and economic security at the expense of environmental and social governance, including the rights of nomadic herders, write Ariell Ahearn and Bayarsaikhan Namsrai.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/20/social-protections-overlooked-in-mongolia-uk-critical-minerals-cooperation/
10 days ago
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Indonesia’s maritime neutrality depends on how it designates and manages access to its sea lanes, writes Pornomo Rovan Astri Yoga.
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Indonesia’s maritime neutrality under pressure
Indonesia’s maritime neutrality depends on how it designates and manages access to its sea lanes, writes Pornomo Rovan Astri Yoga.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/20/indonesias-maritime-neutrality-under-pressure/
11 days ago
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Indonesia’s free trade agreement with the European Union will cut tariffs, but real success will depend on whether Indonesian exporters can meet EU sustainability, traceability and rules of origin standards, writes Ichfan Ramadhan.
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Standards and sustainability will make or break Indonesia–EU trade deal
Indonesia’s free trade agreement with the European Union will cut tariffs, but real success will depend on whether Indonesian exporters can meet EU sustainability, traceability and rules of origin standards, writes Ichfan Ramadhan.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/19/standards-and-sustainability-will-make-or-break-indonesia-eu-trade-deal/
11 days ago
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South Korean President Lee Jae-myung has shown pragmatic handling of a precarious international and domestic situation, positioning South Korea as a stabilising force in the region, writes our editorial board.
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South Korea’s Lee Jae-myung deftly navigates domestic and diplomatic minefields
South Korean President Lee Jae-myung has shown pragmatic handling of a precarious international and domestic situation, positioning South Korea as a stabilising force in the region, writes our editorial board.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/19/south-koreas-lee-jae-myung-deftly-navigates-domestic-and-diplomatic-minefields/
12 days ago
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Lee Jae-myung enters 2026 after a strong year, but on increasingly fractured ground, writes Daniel Sneider.
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Lee Jae-myung’s foreign policy successes in the shadow of political polarisation
Lee Jae-myung enters 2026 after a strong year, but on increasingly fractured ground, writes Daniel Sneider.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/18/lee-jae-myungs-foreign-policy-successes-in-the-shadow-of-political-polarisation/
12 days ago
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Domestic job creation and inequality reduction should be central to South Korea’s economic policy in 2026, writes Sangin Park.
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Overcoming the constraints on South Korea’s growth
Domestic job creation and inequality reduction should be central to South Korea’s economic policy in 2026, writes Sangin Park.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/18/overcoming-the-constraints-on-south-koreas-growth/
13 days ago
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As South Korea develops its sovereign AI ecosystem, it must carefully navigate intensifying US–China competition in the region, writes Afeeya Akhand.
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South Korea’s AI revolution is forcing a US–China balancing act
As South Korea develops its sovereign AI ecosystem, it must carefully navigate intensifying US–China competition in the region, writes Afeeya Akhand.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/17/south-koreas-ai-revolution-is-forcing-a-us-china-balancing-act/
13 days ago
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India’s new rural employment law offers greater fiscal predictability at the cost of higher household exposure to labour-market risk, write Deepanshu Mohan and Geetaali Malhotra.
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India’s rural employment reforms redraw the welfare bargain
India’s new rural employment law offers greater fiscal predictability at the cost of higher household exposure to labour-market risk, write Deepanshu Mohan and Geetaali Malhotra.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/17/indias-rural-employment-reforms-redraw-the-welfare-bargain/
14 days ago
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The United States and China lack legitimacy in their quest to lead the Indo-Pacific regional order, but regional nations will not accept them without it, writes Il Hyun Cho.
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Legitimacy is the missing piece in US–China rivalry for the Indo-Pacific
The United States and China lack legitimacy in their quest to lead the Indo-Pacific regional order, but regional nations will not accept them without it, writes Il Hyun Cho.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/16/legitimacy-is-the-missing-piece-in-us-china-rivalry-for-the-indo-pacific/
14 days ago
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The official response to those calling for accountability following a deadly fire in Hong Kong highlights the impacts of post-2019 crackdown on civil society, writes Stephan Ortmann.
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Hong Kong fire renews scrutiny of accountability and political freedom
The official response to those calling for accountability following a deadly fire in Hong Kong highlights the impacts of post-2019 crackdown on civil society, writes Stephan Ortmann.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/16/hong-kong-fire-renews-scrutiny-of-accountability-and-political-freedom/
15 days ago
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TSMC’s move into Japan shows how industrial ecosystems and geopolitics are driving semiconductor production, writes Kenneth Reinert.
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Why Japan matters in TSMC’s global expansion
TSMC’s move into Japan shows how industrial ecosystems and geopolitics are driving semiconductor production, writes Kenneth Reinert.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/15/why-japan-matters-in-tsmcs-global-expansion/
15 days ago
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In 2025, Modi encountered growing friction with the United States alongside a strengthening domestic political position, writes Arun Swamy.
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India walks the Trump tightrope
In 2025, Modi encountered growing friction with the United States alongside a strengthening domestic political position, writes Arun Swamy.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/15/india-walks-the-trump-tightrope/
16 days ago
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Takaichi’s popularity stems from her image as a decisive, novel leader aligned with the growing appeal of right-wing populism in Japan, writes Yu Uchiyama.
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Takaichi enjoys popularity amid Japan’s rightward turn
Takaichi’s popularity stems from her image as a decisive, novel leader aligned with the growing appeal of right-wing populism in Japan, writes Yu Uchiyama.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/14/takaichi-enjoys-popularity-amid-japans-rightward-turn/
16 days ago
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Southeast Asia’s competitiveness in the US market remains uncertain amid volatile US trade policy and shifting US–China dynamics, writes John Goyer.
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Spectre of uncertainty haunts US–Southeast Asia trade
Southeast Asia’s competitiveness in the US market remains uncertain amid volatile US trade policy and shifting US–China dynamics, writes John Goyer.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/14/spectre-of-uncertainty-haunts-us-southeast-asia-trade/
17 days ago
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China’s clean energy boom is outpacing the power grid reforms needed to sustain it, writes Sylvia Chan.
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China’s clean energy, a 20-year success story, now requires new and innovative grid solutions
China’s clean energy boom is outpacing the power grid reforms needed to sustain it, writes Sylvia Chan.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/13/chinas-clean-energy-a-20-year-success-story-now-requires-new-and-innovative-grid-solutions/
18 days ago
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Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto governs through a closed, top-down style that has limited the flow of information reaching him, with implications for policy responsiveness, writes Jefferson Ng.
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Why Prabowo needs to strengthen information management in his administration
Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto governs through a closed, top-down style that has limited the flow of information reaching him, with implications for policy responsiveness, writes Jefferson Ng.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/12/why-prabowo-needs-to-strengthen-information-management-in-his-administration/
18 days ago
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Mongolia heads into 2026 with stable policies but fragile leadership and rampant infighting within the Mongolian People’s Party, writes Julian Dierkes.
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Mongolia’s robust politics backslides into electoral autocracy in 2025
Mongolia heads into 2026 with stable policies but fragile leadership and rampant infighting within the Mongolian People’s Party, writes Julian Dierkes.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/12/mongolias-robust-politics-backslides-into-electoral-autocracy-in-2025/
18 days ago
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With the United States focusing inward on border control and domination of the Western hemisphere, US alles in Asia must turn to plurilateral strategies to preserve stability in the region, writes our editorial board.
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New urgency in building a back-up liberal order
With the United States focusing inward on border control and domination of the Western hemisphere, US alles in Asia must turn to plurilateral strategies to preserve stability in the region, writes our editorial board.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/12/new-urgency-in-building-a-back-up-liberal-order/
19 days ago
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Trump’s MAGA agenda elevates immigration control and domestic culture wars above strategic competition with China, writes Charles Miller.
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US strategy turns inward under Trump
Trump’s MAGA agenda elevates immigration control and domestic culture wars above strategic competition with China, writes Charles Miller.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/11/us-strategy-turns-inward-under-trump/
19 days ago
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Donald Trump’s shift from confrontation to engagement with China suggests that US public opinion may be bending the ruler, writes Ransom Miller.
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Trump’s China cacophony not music to American ears
Donald Trump’s shift from confrontation to engagement with China suggests that US public opinion may be bending the ruler, writes Ransom Miller.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/11/trumps-china-cacophony-not-music-to-american-ears/
20 days ago
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Vietnam’s strategic choices will be constrained by internal military power dynamics and great power competition in 2026, writes Alexander L Vuving.
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Vietnam faces a strategic crossroads in 2026
Vietnam’s strategic choices will be constrained by internal military power dynamics and great power competition in 2026, writes Alexander L Vuving.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/10/vietnam-faces-a-strategic-crossroads-in-2026/
20 days ago
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China’s foreign policy is driven more by domestic priorities than by the pursuit of global influence, write David Kang, Jackie Wong and Zenobia Chan.
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China’s ambitions are narrower than Washington thinks
China’s foreign policy is driven more by domestic priorities than by the pursuit of global influence, write David Kang, Jackie Wong and Zenobia Chan.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/10/chinas-ambitions-are-narrower-than-washington-thinks/
21 days ago
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The United States has turned its back on the WTO rules-based international trade system. APEC can help to defend it, while seizing many other opportunities for voluntary economic cooperation, writes Andrew Elek.
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Voluntary cooperation is the face of APEC’s future
The United States has turned its back on the WTO rules-based international trade system. APEC can help to defend it, while seizing many other opportunities for voluntary economic cooperation, writes Andrew Elek.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/09/voluntary-cooperation-is-the-face-of-apecs-future/
21 days ago
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Japan’s New Mogami-class frigate, combined with deeper cooperation with Australia, could help New Zealand secure its maritime domain.
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Japanese frigate may be a lifeline for New Zealand’s maritime security
Japan’s New Mogami-class frigate, combined with deeper cooperation with Australia, could help New Zealand secure its maritime domain.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/09/japanese-frigate-may-be-a-lifeline-for-new-zealands-maritime-security/
22 days ago
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Indonesia’s nickel boom has delivered staggering economic gains, but the industry’s dependency on great powers may be its undoing, writes Berlin Syahputra Situmorang.
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The illusion of control in Indonesia’s nickel revolution
Indonesia’s nickel boom has delivered staggering economic gains, but the industry’s dependency on great powers may be its undoing, writes Berlin Syahputra Situmorang.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/08/the-illusion-of-control-in-indonesias-nickel-revolution/
22 days ago
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Myanmar’s junta-administered elections have revealed how ASEAN’s institutional constraints and lack of initiative are undermining its centrality in regional affairs, writes Myat Sandar Zaw.
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Myanmar’s election is a litmus test for ASEAN centrality
Myanmar’s junta-administered elections have revealed how ASEAN’s institutional constraints and lack of initiative are undermining its centrality in regional affairs, writes Myat Sandar Zaw.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/08/myanmars-election-is-a-litmus-test-for-asean-centrality/
23 days ago
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Australia and India should pursue critical mineral partnerships with African governments to bolster supply chain resilience and advance shared economic interests, writes Trishala Sancheti.
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Australia and India can unearth critical mineral opportunities across Africa
Australia and India should pursue critical mineral partnerships with African governments to bolster supply chain resilience and advance shared economic interests, writes Trishala Sancheti.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/07/australia-and-india-can-unearth-critical-mineral-opportunities-across-africa/
23 days ago
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The Marshall Islands’ new universal basic income program rests on Compact funding from the United States, blurring the line between sovereignty and dependency, writes Monique Taylor.
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The price of the Marshall Islands’ universal basic income
The Marshall Islands’ new universal basic income program rests on Compact funding from the United States, blurring the line between sovereignty and dependency, writes Monique Taylor.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/07/the-price-of-the-marshall-islands-universal-basic-income/
24 days ago
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While the Asia Pacific region has woken up to a changed world order, Australia’s foreign policy discussions are stuck in the past, writes John Quiggin.
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Australia dreams away Asia Pacific realities
While the Asia Pacific region has woken up to a changed world order, Australia’s foreign policy discussions are stuck in the past, writes John Quiggin.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/06/australia-dreams-away-asia-pacific-realities/
24 days ago
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As the 2026 APEC chair, China has the opportunity to lead by example on an enhanced services and digital cooperation agenda that addresses the fragmented services trade in the Asia Pacific, write Christopher Findlay and Wenxiao Wang.
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APEC offers China a chance to revitalise integration
As the 2026 APEC chair, China has the opportunity to lead by example on an enhanced services and digital cooperation agenda that addresses the fragmented services trade in the Asia Pacific, write Christopher Findlay and Wenxiao Wang.
https://eastasiaforum.org/2026/01/06/apec-offers-china-a-chance-to-revitalise-integration/
25 days ago
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